How to Repot Monkey Plant

The monkey plant, also known as the Swiss cheese plant or Monstera deliciosa, is a popular choice among houseplant enthusiasts for its large, unique leaves. Repotting is an important part of the care routine for any potted plant, and the monkey plant is no exception. In this article, we will guide you through the process of repotting your monkey plant to ensure it continues to thrive and grow.

Why Repotting is Necessary

Repotting is necessary for several reasons. Firstly, as the monkey plant grows, its roots will outgrow the current pot and become pot-bound. This means that the roots have filled up the entire pot and have no room to grow further. Repotting allows for the expansion of the root system, providing more space for nutrient uptake and growth.

Secondly, repotting gives you an opportunity to refresh the soil and remove any built-up salts or minerals that may be present in the old potting mix. This helps prevent nutrient deficiencies and improves overall plant health.

Lastly, repotting allows you to inspect the roots for any signs of damage or disease. If you notice any rotting or unhealthy roots, you can trim them off before transferring the plant to a new pot with fresh soil.

When to Repot

The best time to repot your monkey plant is during its active growing season, which typically occurs in spring or early summer. Avoid repotting during the colder months when the plant is in a dormant phase.

Signs that indicate it is time to repot include roots poking out from the drainage holes at the bottom of the pot, slow growth despite proper care, or if it has been more than two years since the last repotting.

Choosing the Right Pot

When selecting a new pot for your monkey plant, choose one that is one size larger than its current pot. This will provide enough room for the roots to grow without overwhelming the plant. Ensure that the new pot has drainage holes at the bottom to prevent waterlogging, as excessive moisture can lead to root rot.

Terracotta pots are a popular choice for monkey plants as they are porous and allow for better airflow and moisture regulation. However, any well-draining pot made of ceramic or plastic will work as long as it has drainage holes.

Repotting Steps

1. Prepare the new pot: Before repotting, ensure that the new pot is clean and has been thoroughly rinsed to remove any dust or debris.

2. Prepare the plant: Water your monkey plant a day or two before repotting to ensure that the soil is slightly moist but not waterlogged. This will make it easier to remove the plant from its current pot.

3. Remove the plant from its current pot: Place your hand over the soil surface and gently turn the pot upside down. Tap the bottom of the pot or squeeze it slightly to loosen the root ball. Carefully slide the plant out, supporting the base of the stem with your other hand.

4. Inspect and trim roots (if necessary): Take a look at the root system and trim any damaged or rotting roots using clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears. Be careful not to remove too many healthy roots.

5. Prepare the new pot: Add a layer of fresh, well-draining potting mix at the bottom of the new pot. This will provide a good foundation for your plant.

6. Repot the plant: Place the monkey plant in the center of the new pot and add more potting mix around it, gently pressing it down to secure the plant. Leave some space at the top to allow for watering.

7. Water and settle: After repotting, give your monkey plant a thorough watering until water drains out from the bottom of the pot. This will help settle the new soil and remove any air pockets.

8. Care after repotting: Place your repotted monkey plant in a location with bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves. Monitor the soil moisture and water when the top inch of the soil feels dry.

Conclusion

Repotting your monkey plant is essential for its continued growth and overall health. By following these steps, you can ensure that your plant has enough space to thrive and that its root system remains healthy. Remember to choose the right pot, inspect and trim the roots if necessary, and provide proper care after repotting. With a little bit of attention and care, your monkey plant will continue to be a stunning addition to your indoor jungle.