How to Repot Kalanchoe Plant

Kalanchoe plants are popular houseplants known for their vibrant and long-lasting flowers. These succulents are native to Madagascar and require minimal care, making them perfect for beginner gardeners. However, like any potted plant, kalanchoes can outgrow their containers over time and may need repotting. In this article, we will discuss the step-by-step process of repotting a kalanchoe plant to ensure its continued health and growth.

Why Repot a Kalanchoe Plant?

Repotting a kalanchoe plant is necessary when it starts to outgrow its current container. As these plants naturally grow, they produce new shoots and roots, which can become cramped in a small pot. Repotting allows the plant to have more space for growth and prevents root-bound issues.

Additionally, repotting provides an opportunity to refresh the soil mix and eliminate any diseases or pests that may have taken hold in the old potting mix. It also allows you to examine the roots for any signs of damage or rot, giving you a chance to rectify the issue before it affects the overall health of the plant.

When to Repot a Kalanchoe Plant?

The best time to repot a kalanchoe plant is during its active growing season, which typically occurs in spring or early summer. This timing ensures that the plant has sufficient time to recover and establish new roots before entering its dormant period in winter.

Some signs that indicate your kalanchoe plant needs repotting include:

1. Roots growing out of the drainage holes at the bottom of the pot.
2. The plant appearing top-heavy and tipping over easily.
3. The soil drying out quickly after watering.
4. Limited growth or stunted appearance.

Step-by-Step Guide to Repotting a Kalanchoe Plant

1. Gather the necessary materials:

Before you begin repotting, gather all the essential materials. You will need:

• A new pot: Choose a pot that is one size larger than the current one to allow for future growth.
• Fresh potting mix: Opt for a well-draining mix specifically formulated for succulents or cacti.
• Gloves: Protect your hands while handling the plant.
• Pruning shears: Use clean and sharp shears to trim any dead or damaged roots.
• Watering can: Have water on hand to moisten the new potting mix.

2. Prepare the new pot:

Ensure that the new pot has sufficient drainage holes to prevent waterlogging. Add a layer of small stones or broken pottery pieces at the bottom to aid in drainage. Fill the pot with fresh potting mix, leaving enough space at the top for the kalanchoe plant.

3. Remove the kalanchoe from its current pot:

Gently tap the sides of the current pot to loosen the plant’s root ball. Carefully slide out the kalanchoe while supporting its base with your hand. If the plant resists, use a blunt object like a wooden spoon to loosen it further.

4. Inspect and prune the roots:

Examine the roots for any signs of damage, rot, or overcrowding. Trim off any dead or blackened roots using clean pruning shears. If the roots are tightly wound around each other, gently separate them to encourage outward growth.

5. Place the plant in the new pot:

Position the kalanchoe in the center of the new pot, ensuring that it sits at the same depth as it did in its previous container. Add more potting mix around it, pressing it gently to eliminate air pockets.

6. Water and settle the plant:

After repotting, give the plant a thorough watering to help settle the soil and promote root establishment. Allow any excess water to drain out from the bottom of the pot. Avoid overwatering, as kalanchoes are susceptible to root rot.

7. Provide proper care after repotting:

Place the newly repotted kalanchoe in a location with bright indirect sunlight. Avoid direct exposure to intense sunlight, as it can scorch the leaves. Allow the plant to adjust to its new environment for a few days before resuming regular watering and fertilization.

Conclusion

Repotting a kalanchoe plant is a simple and essential task to ensure its continued growth and health. By following the step-by-step guide outlined in this article, you can provide your kalanchoe with a new home that encourages optimal growth and blooming. Remember to choose the right-sized pot, use fresh potting mix, and inspect and prune the roots when necessary. With proper care post-repotting, your kalanchoe will thrive for years to come, delighting you with its beautiful blossoms.