Updated: July 1, 2023

Silver Falls (Dichondra argentea) is a stunning trailing plant known for its silver, cascading foliage. Whether you have a mature Silver Falls plant that you want to propagate or you simply want to expand your collection, propagating this plant can be an easy and rewarding process. In this article, we will guide you through the steps to propagate Silver Falls plant the right way.

Understanding Silver Falls Plant Propagation

Before diving into the propagation process, it is important to understand how Silver Falls plants naturally reproduce. Silver Falls plants typically spread by sending out runners above or below the soil surface. These runners produce roots at various points along their length, allowing new plants to form.

When propagating Silver Falls plants, we will mimic this natural process by encouraging the stems to root and develop into new plants. There are a few different methods you can use to propagate Silver Falls plants, including stem cuttings and layering.

Method 1: Stem Cuttings

Stem cuttings are one of the most popular methods for propagating Silver Falls plants. Here’s how you can do it:

  1. Prepare the cuttings: Start by selecting healthy, non-flowering stems from your mature Silver Falls plant. Using clean and sharp pruning shears, cut 3-4 inch long sections of the stem just below a leaf node. Remove any leaves from the lower half of the cutting.

  2. Rooting hormone (optional): While not necessary, using a rooting hormone can increase your chances of success. Dip the cut end of each stem cutting into a powdered rooting hormone to encourage root development.

  3. Plant the cuttings: Prepare a small pot with well-draining potting mix or a mix of perlite and peat moss. Insert each cutting about 1-2 inches deep into the soil, ensuring that at least one leaf node is buried. Space the cuttings a few inches apart to allow room for growth.

  4. Provide optimal conditions: Place the pot in a warm and bright location, but avoid direct sunlight as it can scorch the cuttings. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. You can cover the pot with a plastic bag or a propagator to create a humid environment that promotes root development.

  5. Monitor and care for the cuttings: Check on the cuttings regularly and mist them with water if they appear dry. After a few weeks, you should start to see roots forming. Once the roots are well-established, usually after 6-8 weeks, you can transplant the new Silver Falls plants into individual pots or directly into your garden.

Method 2: Layering

Layering is another effective method for propagating Silver Falls plants. This technique involves bending a healthy stem down to the soil surface and encouraging it to root while still attached to the parent plant. Here’s how you can do it:

  1. Select a stem for layering: Choose a healthy, flexible stem from your mature Silver Falls plant. Locate a section of the stem that is close to the soil surface and free from damage or disease.

  2. Prepare the stem: Gently scrape off a thin layer of bark from the underside of the chosen stem section. This will expose the cambium layer, which is responsible for root development.

  3. Secure the stem to the soil: Use a small U-shaped wire or a bent paperclip to hold the wounded stem section against the soil surface. Bury the scraped area under about an inch of soil, ensuring good contact between the stem and the soil.

  4. Provide optimal conditions: Keep the soil consistently moist around the layered stem. You can cover the area with mulch or use a plastic bag to retain moisture and create a humid environment. It is important to monitor the layered stem regularly and adjust the wire or paperclip as needed to prevent it from cutting into the stem.

  5. Separate and transplant: After a few months, you should notice roots developing from the layered stem. Once the roots are well-established, carefully cut the stem below the rooted section and separate it from the parent plant. Transplant the new Silver Falls plant into its own container or desired location in your garden.

Conclusion

Propagating Silver Falls plants can be a rewarding experience for both beginner and experienced gardeners. Whether you choose to use stem cuttings or layering, following these steps will help ensure successful propagation. Remember to provide optimal conditions, monitor the progress regularly, and be patient as it may take some time for new plants to establish themselves. With a little care and attention, you can enjoy an abundance of beautiful Silver Falls plants in your home or garden.