Updated: July 28, 2023

The Ruby Necklace plant, also known as Othonna capensis or String of Rubies, is a popular trailing succulent that is native to South Africa. Its vibrant red stems and small, round leaves make it a stunning addition to any indoor or outdoor garden. If you want to expand your collection or share this beautiful plant with friends and family, propagating the Ruby Necklace plant is a simple and rewarding process. In this article, we will guide you through the right way to propagate this stunning succulent.

Understanding the Propagation Methods

There are three main methods of propagating Ruby Necklace plants: stem cuttings, leaf cuttings, and division. Each method has its advantages and success rate, so it’s important to choose the one that suits your preferences and available resources.

  1. Stem Cuttings: This is the most common and easiest method of propagation. It involves snipping off a healthy stem from the mother plant and replanting it in a new pot.

  2. Leaf Cuttings: Leaf cuttings involve removing individual leaves from the mother plant and placing them in a suitable growing medium until they develop roots.

  3. Division: Division is suitable for mature plants with multiple stems. It involves separating the plant into smaller sections, each with its own roots and stems.

Gathering the Necessary Materials

Before you begin propagating your Ruby Necklace plant, make sure you have the following materials:

  • Sterilized pruning shears or scissors
  • A clean container or pot filled with well-draining soil or succulent mix
  • Rooting hormone (optional)
  • Water spray bottle
  • Perlite or sand (optional)

Having these materials ready will ensure a smooth and successful propagation process.

Step-by-Step Guide to Propagating Ruby Necklace Plant

Now that you have everything you need let’s dive into the step-by-step process of propagating Ruby Necklace plants:

Step 1: Prepare Your Mother Plant

Choose a healthy and mature Ruby Necklace plant as your mother plant. Ensure that it is free from any diseases or pests. Healthy plants have vibrant foliage and firm stems.

Step 2: Select the Propagation Method

Decide which propagation method you want to use based on your preferences and available resources. Stem cuttings are the most common method and have a high success rate.

Step 3: Taking Stem Cuttings

Using sterilized pruning shears or scissors, snip off a healthy stem from the mother plant. Make sure the cutting is at least 4-6 inches long and has several sets of leaves.

Step 4: Preparing the Cutting

Remove the bottom set of leaves from the cutting, leaving about an inch of bare stem. This portion will be inserted into the rooting medium to develop roots. If desired, you can dip the cut end in rooting hormone to encourage root growth.

Step 5: Rooting the Cutting

Fill a clean container or pot with well-draining soil or succulent mix. Create a small hole in the soil using your finger or a pencil and gently insert the cut end of the stem into it. Firmly press the soil around the cutting to ensure good contact.

Step 6: Caring for the Cutting

Place the potted cutting in a warm and bright location, but away from direct sunlight. Water the cutting lightly, ensuring that the soil is moist but not waterlogged. A water spray bottle can be useful for this purpose.

Step 7: Providing Proper Care

During the rooting process, it’s important to provide proper care for your Ruby Necklace plant cuttings. Here are some essential care tips:

  • Temperature: Maintain a temperature range between 65-75°F (18-24°C) for optimal growth.
  • Light: Provide bright, indirect light to promote healthy growth. Avoid placing the cuttings in direct sunlight, as it can scorch the leaves.
  • Watering: Water the cutting sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot and other issues.
  • Humidity: Ruby Necklace plants prefer moderate humidity levels. If your environment is dry, you can increase humidity by placing a tray of water near the plants or using a humidifier.

Step 8: Transplanting the Cutting

After a few weeks, your Ruby Necklace plant cutting should develop roots and show signs of new growth. At this stage, you can transplant it into a larger pot or container filled with well-draining soil or succulent mix. Continue to provide the right care as mentioned in Step 7.

Conclusion

Propagating Ruby Necklace plants is an enjoyable and rewarding experience for any succulent enthusiast. Whether you choose stem cuttings, leaf cuttings, or division, following the right techniques and providing proper care will increase your chances of success. With these step-by-step instructions, you can expand your collection of Ruby Necklace plants or share their beauty with others. Enjoy the process and watch your new plants thrive!