Updated: July 23, 2023

Rosemary is a popular herb known for its aromatic fragrance and culinary uses. It is commonly used in various dishes, teas, and even as a natural remedy for several ailments. If you love gardening and want to expand your collection of herbs, propagating rosemary cone plants can be a fulfilling and rewarding experience. This article will guide you through the process of propagating rosemary cone plants the right way.

Understanding Rosemary Cone Plants

Before diving into the propagation process, it is essential to understand what rosemary cone plants are and why they are worth propagating. Rosemary cone plants, also known as Rosmarinus officinalis ‘Prostratus’, are a low-growing variety of rosemary that has a trailing habit. These cone-shaped plants feature dense foliage and can spread up to 4 feet wide, making them an excellent choice for ground cover or hanging baskets.

Not only do rosemary cone plants add beauty to your garden with their vibrant green leaves, but they also provide an abundant supply of fresh rosemary all year round. By propagating these plants, you can have multiple rosemary cone plants without spending a fortune on buying new ones.

Propagation Methods

There are three primary methods for propagating rosemary cone plants: stem cuttings, layering, and division. Each method has its advantages and success rates, so it’s essential to choose the one that suits your preferences and resources.

Stem Cuttings

Stem cuttings are one of the most common and successful methods for propagating rosemary cone plants. Here’s how you can do it:

  1. Start by selecting a healthy, non-flowering stem from the parent plant. The stem should be about 4-6 inches long and have a few sets of leaves on it.

  2. Using clean pruning shears or a sharp knife, make a clean cut just below a node (the point where leaves emerge from the stem).

  3. Remove the lower set of leaves, leaving only a few sets of leaves at the top.

  4. Dip the cut end of the stem into a rooting hormone powder to promote root growth.

  5. Plant the cutting into a pot filled with well-draining soil or a mixture of perlite and peat moss.

  6. Place the pot in a warm and bright location, away from direct sunlight.

  7. Keep the soil slightly moist but not overly wet. Mist the cutting with water regularly to maintain humidity.

  8. After a few weeks, roots should start to develop. You can gently tug on the cutting to check if it has taken root.

  9. Once rooted, transplant the cutting into a larger pot or directly into the garden, ensuring it receives adequate sunlight and water.

Layering

Layering is another effective method for propagating rosemary cone plants, especially if you have an established plant that has long trailing branches. Here’s how you can do it:

  1. Identify a long, trailing branch that can easily touch the ground without breaking.

  2. Gently bend the branch down towards the ground, keeping it in contact with the soil.

  3. Make a small incision on the underside of the branch where it touches the ground. This will encourage root growth.

  4. Secure the branch to the ground using a U-shaped wire or a small stone to keep it in place.

  5. Cover the incision and exposed portion of the branch with soil, leaving only the top portion of the branch above ground.

  6. Water the area regularly to keep the soil moist but not overly wet.

  7. After a few weeks to a few months, roots should start to develop at the incision point.

  8. Once rooted, you can sever the new plant from the parent plant and transplant it into a separate pot or directly into the garden.

Division

Division is a method suitable for mature rosemary cone plants that have multiple stems or clumps. Here’s how you can do it:

  1. Carefully dig up the mature plant, ensuring you don’t damage the roots in the process.

  2. Use clean pruning shears or a sharp knife to separate the clumps into smaller sections. Each section should have its own set of roots and stems.

  3. Trim away any damaged or dead roots and stems.

  4. Plant each divided section into a separate pot or directly into the garden, ensuring they receive adequate sunlight and water.

  5. Water the newly planted divisions regularly until they establish themselves.

Caring for Propagated Rosemary Cone Plants

Once you have successfully propagated your rosemary cone plants, it’s important to provide them with proper care to ensure their healthy growth. Here are a few tips to keep in mind:

  • Place your propagated plants in an area that receives at least six hours of direct sunlight per day.
  • Ensure the soil is well-draining to prevent root rot. Adding perlite or sand to the soil mix can improve drainage.
  • Water the plants regularly, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Avoid overwatering as rosemary prefers slightly drier conditions.
  • Prune your rosemary cone plants regularly to maintain their shape and encourage new growth.
  • Harvest the leaves frequently to promote bushier growth and maintain a fresh supply of rosemary for culinary use.

By following these propagation methods and caring for your propagated rosemary cone plants, you can enjoy an abundance of this aromatic herb in your garden. Whether you prefer using rosemary in your cooking or simply enjoy the beauty of its trailing foliage, propagating rosemary cone plants is a rewarding endeavor that allows you to expand your herb collection with ease.