Updated: June 28, 2023

Pothos plants, also known as Devil’s Ivy or Epipremnum aureum, are popular houseplants due to their attractive foliage and low maintenance requirements. These plants are not only aesthetically pleasing but also have air-purifying qualities, making them a perfect addition to any indoor space.

One of the great things about pothos plants is that they are relatively easy to propagate. Propagation is the process of creating new plants from existing ones, allowing you to expand your plant collection or share them with friends and family. In this article, we will guide you through the steps of propagating pothos plants successfully.

1. Select a Healthy Parent Plant

The first step in propagating pothos plants is to choose a healthy parent plant. Look for a mature plant with long vines and vibrant green leaves. Ensure that the parent plant is free from pests and diseases, as propagating from an unhealthy plant can lead to weak or diseased offspring.

2. Choose the Propagation Method

There are several methods you can use to propagate pothos plants:

Water Propagation

Water propagation is a popular method for propagating pothos plants. Here’s how it’s done:

  1. Cut a healthy vine from the parent plant just below a node. A node is a small bump on the stem where leaves or roots emerge.

  2. Place the cutting in a jar or glass of water, making sure that at least one node is submerged.

  3. Change the water every few days to prevent stagnation and the growth of harmful bacteria.

  4. After a few weeks, you should start seeing roots forming from the nodes. Once the roots are about an inch long, you can transfer the cutting into a pot with well-draining soil.

Soil Propagation

Soil propagation involves planting the cuttings directly into a pot with soil. Here’s how to do it:

  1. Cut a healthy vine from the parent plant just below a node.

  2. Dip the cut end of the cutting in a rooting hormone powder. This will help stimulate root growth.

  3. Plant the cutting in a small pot filled with well-draining soil. Make sure to bury the node and leave some of the leaves above the soil.

  4. Water the cutting thoroughly and place it in a warm and bright location, but away from direct sunlight.

Air Layering

Air layering is a more advanced propagation method but can yield excellent results. Here’s how to do it:

  1. Choose a healthy vine on the parent plant and make a small incision just below a node.

  2. Dust some rooting hormone on the wounded area to encourage root development.

  3. Wrap the incised section with moist sphagnum moss or a mixture of peat moss and perlite.

  4. Cover the moss with plastic wrap or a clear plastic bag to create a humid environment.

  5. After a few weeks, you should see roots forming within the moss. Once the roots are well-developed, cut below the rooted section and pot it up in well-draining soil.

3. Provide Optimal Conditions

Once you’ve selected your desired propagation method, it’s essential to provide optimal conditions for your cuttings to thrive:

  • Temperature: Pothos plants prefer temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C). Avoid exposing them to extreme cold or hot temperatures.
  • Light: Pothos plants thrive in bright, indirect light. Avoid placing them in direct sunlight, as it can scorch their leaves.
  • Humidity: These plants prefer higher humidity levels, so misting the cuttings or placing them on a tray filled with water can help maintain humidity.
  • Watering: Keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering can cause the cutting to dry out.

4. Monitor and Care for the Cuttings

After you’ve set up the cuttings, it’s important to monitor and care for them properly:

  • Check the water level if propagating in water. Ensure that the nodes remain submerged to encourage root growth.
  • Keep an eye out for any signs of pests or diseases. If you notice any issues, take appropriate measures to treat them promptly.
  • Once the roots have developed, transfer the cuttings into individual pots with well-draining soil. Continue to provide them with the same care as you would for a mature pothos plant.

5. Patience is Key

Propagation takes time, so be patient and give your cuttings time to establish themselves. It may take several weeks or even months before you see significant growth in your new plants. Remember to provide consistent care and maintain optimal conditions to promote healthy root development.

In conclusion, propagating pothos plants can be a rewarding and enjoyable experience for plant enthusiasts. Whether you choose water propagation, soil propagation, or air layering, following the right steps and providing optimal conditions will increase your chances of success. So grab your pruning shears and get ready to expand your collection of beautiful pothos plants!