Updated: June 23, 2023

Helichrysum plants, commonly known as strawflowers or everlasting flowers, are beautiful and versatile plants that can add color and texture to any garden or indoor space. Propagating helichrysum plants is a great way to expand your collection or share these lovely flowers with friends and family. In this article, we will guide you through the step-by-step process of propagating helichrysum plants the right way.

Step 1: Collecting Seeds

The first step in propagating helichrysum plants is collecting the seeds. Helichrysum plants produce small, brown seeds that resemble tiny grains of sand. To collect the seeds, wait until the flower heads have dried completely on the plant. Once dry, gently shake or rub the flower heads to release the seeds. Collect the seeds in a small container or envelope, making sure to label them for future reference.

Step 2: Preparing the Soil

Before sowing the helichrysum seeds, it is essential to prepare the soil properly. Helichrysum plants prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Start by selecting a pot or tray with drainage holes at the bottom. Fill it with a mixture of equal parts potting soil and perlite or sand to improve drainage.

Step 3: Sowing the Seeds

Sow the collected helichrysum seeds on top of the prepared soil. Since these seeds are tiny, it is best to sprinkle them evenly across the surface rather than burying them. Lightly press the seeds into the soil to ensure good contact.

Step 4: Providing Optimal Growing Conditions

To ensure successful germination, helichrysum seeds require specific growing conditions. Place the pot or tray in a warm location where temperatures range between 65-75°F (18-24°C). Helichrysum plants also require plenty of sunlight to thrive, so choose a spot that receives at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight each day.

Step 5: Watering and Moisture Control

Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Overwatering can lead to rotting of the seeds or seedlings. To maintain the right moisture level, mist the soil surface with a spray bottle as needed. Avoid using a heavy stream of water, as it may dislodge the seeds.

Step 6: Transplanting Seedlings

After about 3-4 weeks, you should start seeing tiny seedlings emerging from the soil. Once the seedlings have developed their second set of true leaves, they are ready to be transplanted into individual pots or directly into your garden.

Carefully lift each seedling from the tray, taking care not to damage the delicate roots. Plant them in pots filled with a well-draining potting mix or directly into well-prepared garden soil. Space the seedlings about 6-8 inches apart to allow room for growth.

Step 7: Caring for Young Plants

After transplanting, it is important to provide proper care for young helichrysum plants to ensure their healthy growth. Water the plants regularly but avoid overwatering. Allow the top inch of soil to dry between watering sessions. Fertilize every two weeks with a balanced liquid fertilizer designed for flowering plants.

Step 8: Pruning and Pinching

To encourage bushier growth and more abundant blooms, regularly pinch back the tips of your helichrysum plants. Pinching involves using your fingers or pruning shears to remove the top inch or so of new growth. This process stimulates branching and results in a fuller plant.

Step 9: Overwintering

Helichrysum plants are typically grown as annuals but can be overwintered indoors in colder climates. Before the first frost, carefully dig up the entire plant, including its root ball. Trim back any excessive growth and replant it in a pot with fresh potting soil. Place the potted plant in a sunny window and water sparingly during the winter months.

Conclusion

Propagating helichrysum plants is a rewarding and relatively easy process that allows you to expand your garden or share these beautiful flowers with others. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can ensure successful germination and healthy growth of your helichrysum plants. So go ahead and give it a try – soon you’ll be enjoying the vibrant colors and delicate beauty of these everlasting flowers.