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How to Propagate Bee Balm Plant:
Propogation Made Easy

Updated: April 8, 2023

Bee balm plants are popular garden flowers known for their vibrant blooms and ability to attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. If you’re interested in growing more of these plants or want to share them with friends, you can propagate them easily through various methods. In this article, we’ll discuss the steps you need to take to propagate bee balm plants successfully.

What is Bee Balm Plant Propagation?

Propagation is the process of creating new plants from existing ones. Bee balm plant propagation involves taking a portion of an existing plant and using it to grow new plants. This can be done in several ways, including division, cuttings, and seed starting.

How to Propagate Bee Balm Plants

Division

Division is one of the easiest ways to propagate bee balm plants. You can divide established plants every three to five years in early spring or fall when the plant is dormant. Here are the steps to follow:

  1. Dig up the parent plant carefully with a garden fork, taking care not to damage the roots.
  2. Gently separate the root ball into smaller sections using your hands or a sharp knife.
  3. Replant each section into well-draining soil at the same depth as it was before.

Cuttings

Another way to propagate bee balm plants is through stem cuttings. This method works best in late spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing. Follow these steps:

  1. Choose a healthy stem that has not yet flowered.
  2. Cut off a 4-6 inch section of the stem just below a leaf node.
  3. Remove the leaves from the bottom half of the stem.
  4. Dip the cut end of the stem in rooting hormone powder.
  5. Plant the stem in a pot filled with well-draining soil and keep it moist.

Seed Starting

Seed starting is another viable method for propagating bee balm plants. Collect seeds from mature flowers in late summer or early fall and follow these steps:

  1. Soak seeds overnight in water.
  2. Fill a seed tray with a good quality seed-starting mix.
  3. Plant seeds on top of the soil and cover lightly with more mix.
  4. Keep soil moist but not waterlogged and place tray in a warm spot with plenty of light.
  5. Transplant seedlings into individual pots when they have two sets of true leaves.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How long does it take for bee balm cuttings to root?

It can take anywhere from 2-6 weeks for bee balm cuttings to root, depending on growing conditions.

Can I propagate bee balm in winter?

No, it’s best to propagate bee balm in spring or summer when the plant is actively growing.

How long does it take bee balm seeds to germinate?

Bee balm seeds typically germinate within 7-14 days if planted in ideal conditions.

Can I propagate bee balm from leaves?

No, you cannot propagate bee balm from leaves alone as they do not contain nodes that can develop roots.

Conclusion

Bee balm plant propagation is an easy way to create new plants and share their beauty with others. Whether you choose division, cuttings, or seed starting, following these simple steps will help you succeed in propagating bee balm plants quickly and easily. With proper care and attention, your new plants will thrive and provide colorful blooms for years to come.

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