Updated: June 27, 2022

If you are a goji plant grower, you know how important it is to maintain a good yield. One of the most significant factors in achieving high yields is proper pollination. In this article, we will discuss the process of pollination and how to increase your yield.

What is Pollination?

Pollination is the process of transferring pollen from the male part of a flower to the female part of a flower. This transfer of pollen is necessary for the fertilization of flowers and the production of fruits and seeds.

In the case of goji plants, they have self-fertile flowers, which means that they can pollinate themselves. However, to achieve a good yield, it is essential to promote cross-pollination as it helps in producing more fruit.

How to Promote Cross-Pollination?

There are several methods to promote cross-pollination in goji plants. Some of these methods are:

1. Hand Pollination

Hand pollination is one of the most common methods used by goji plant growers. This method involves manually transferring pollen from the male flower to the female flower using a small brush or cotton swab. It is best to do this early in the morning when the flowers are still fresh.

To hand pollinate your goji plant, follow these steps:

  1. Identify the male and female flowers.
  2. Gently remove the petals from the male flower.
  3. Collect pollen on a small brush or cotton swab.
  4. Transfer the pollen to the stigma of the female flower.
  5. Repeat this process with all flowers.

2. Attracting Bees

Bees are natural pollinators and can significantly increase your yield if they visit your goji plant regularly. To attract bees, you can plant other flowering plants nearby or use bee-friendly pesticides in your garden.

3. Wind Pollination

Goji plants have small, lightweight pollen grains that can be easily carried by the wind. To promote wind pollination, you can gently shake the branches of your goji plant or use a small fan to create a breeze.

How to Increase Your Yield?

Apart from promoting cross-pollination, there are several other ways to increase your yield. Some of these ways are:

1. Proper Pruning

Pruning your goji plant regularly can help in maintaining its shape and promoting healthy growth. It also helps in increasing air circulation and sunlight exposure, which can result in more fruit.

2. Fertilization

Goji plants require balanced fertilization to produce high yields. You can use a slow-release fertilizer or organic fertilizer to provide essential nutrients to your plant.

3. Watering

Watering your goji plant regularly is crucial for its growth and yield. It is best to water your plant deeply once a week rather than shallow watering every day.

FAQ

Q. How long does it take for goji plants to produce fruit?

A. Goji plants usually start producing fruit in their second year of growth.

Q. What is the best time to prune goji plants?

A. It is best to prune goji plants during their dormant season, which is late winter or early spring.

Q. How often should I fertilize my goji plant?

A. You should fertilize your goji plant once every month during the growing season.

In conclusion, proper pollination is essential for achieving high yields in goji plants. By promoting cross-pollination and following good gardening practices, you can significantly increase your yield and enjoy a bountiful harvest.