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How to Pollinate Gayfeather Plant:
Increase Your Yield

Updated: July 30, 2022

Gayfeather, also known as Liatris, is a beautiful and vibrant plant that is commonly found in gardens and landscapes. It is known for its tall spikes of fuzzy purple flowers that bloom in the late summer and fall. But did you know that pollinating your gayfeather plant can help increase your yield? In this article, we will discuss how to pollinate your gayfeather plant and boost your harvest.

Why Pollinate Gayfeather Plant?

Pollinating your gayfeather plant helps to increase the number of flowers produced, which results in a higher yield. It also ensures that the plant produces seeds that can be used for propagation or saved for future planting. Additionally, pollination can improve the overall health and vigor of the plant.

When to Pollinate Gayfeather Plant

Gayfeather plants typically begin to flower in mid-summer and continue blooming through the fall. The best time to pollinate your gayfeather plant is when the flowers are fully open and the pollen is visible on the stamens. This usually occurs in late summer or early fall.

How to Pollinate Gayfeather Plant

There are two primary methods for pollinating gayfeather plants: hand pollination and natural pollination.

Hand Pollination

Hand pollination involves manually transferring pollen from one flower to another using a small brush or cotton swab. To hand pollinate your gayfeather plant, follow these steps:

  1. Wait until the flowers are fully open and the pollen is visible on the stamens.
  2. Gently brush the stamens with a small brush or cotton swab to collect pollen.
  3. Transfer the collected pollen to another flower by brushing it onto the stigma, located in the center of the flower.
  4. Repeat this process for each flower you want to pollinate.

Natural Pollination

Natural pollination occurs when bees or other insects visit the flowers and transfer pollen from one flower to another. To attract pollinators to your gayfeather plant, consider planting it in a sunny location and providing a source of water nearby. You can also plant other flowers that attract bees and butterflies, such as coneflowers and black-eyed Susans.

FAQ

Can I grow gayfeather from seed?

Yes, gayfeather can be grown from seed. To do so, collect the seeds after they have matured on the plant and plant them in well-drained soil in the early spring.

How often should I water my gayfeather plant?

Gayfeather plants prefer well-drained soil and do not require frequent watering. Water them deeply once a week or when the soil feels dry to the touch.

How tall do gayfeather plants typically grow?

Gayfeather plants can grow anywhere from 2 to 5 feet tall, depending on the variety.

Are gayfeather plants deer resistant?

Yes, gayfeather plants are generally deer resistant.

In conclusion, pollinating your gayfeather plant can help you increase your yield and ensure that your plant produces healthy seeds for future planting. Whether you choose to hand pollinate or rely on natural pollination, following these simple steps can help you get the most out of your gayfeather plant.