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How to Pollinate Evergreen Plant:
Increase Your Yield

Updated: August 25, 2022

Evergreen plants are a popular choice for many gardeners due to their year-round foliage. However, for these plants to produce fruit or flowers, pollination is necessary. Pollination is the transfer of pollen from the male part of the flower to the female part, which results in fertilization and the production of seeds. In this article, we’ll discuss how to pollinate evergreen plants and increase your yield.

Understanding Pollination

Before we dive into how to pollinate evergreen plants, it’s important to understand the basics of pollination. Evergreen plants can be self-pollinating or require cross-pollination. Self-pollinating plants can fertilize themselves, while cross-pollinating plants require pollen from a different plant.

Pollinators such as bees, butterflies, and birds play an essential role in cross-pollination. They transfer pollen from one flower to another as they forage for nectar. However, some evergreen plants may not attract enough pollinators or may not have access to them due to location. This is where manual pollination comes in.

Manual Pollination Techniques

Manual pollination involves transferring pollen from the male part of the flower to the female part by hand. This technique can increase your yield by ensuring that each flower receives enough pollen to produce fruit or flowers. Here are some manual pollination techniques for evergreen plants:

Brush Pollination

Brush pollination involves using a small brush, like a paintbrush or cotton swab, to transfer pollen from the male flower to the female flower. Gently brush the male flower’s stamen (the part of the flower that produces pollen) and then brush it onto the stigma (the female part of the flower).

Hand Pollination

Hand pollination involves simply using your hands to transfer pollen from one flower to another. Gently remove the male flower’s stamen and touch it to the stigma of the female flower.

Shake Pollination

Shake pollination involves shaking the entire plant to release pollen from the male flowers onto the female flowers. Be sure to do this early in the morning when the pollen is fresh.

Tips for Successful Pollination

Here are some tips for successful pollination of evergreen plants:

  • Pollinate in the morning when the flowers are open and fresh.
  • Use a small brush or cotton swab to transfer pollen from one flower to another.
  • Choose a day with little wind to prevent pollen from blowing away.
  • Pollinate before applying fertilizers or pesticides, as these can harm pollinators.

FAQ

What are some common evergreen plants that require pollination?

Some common evergreen plants that require pollination include citrus trees, avocado trees, blueberries, and strawberries.

Do all evergreen plants require cross-pollination?

No, some evergreen plants are self-pollinating and can fertilize themselves.

How often should I manually pollinate my evergreen plant?

It depends on the type of plant and its flowering schedule. Generally, once a week is sufficient during the flowering season.

Can I use a q-tip for manual pollination?

Yes, a q-tip can be used as an alternative to a paintbrush or cotton swab.

In conclusion, manual pollination is a simple yet effective way to increase your evergreen plant’s yield. With the right techniques and timing, you can ensure that your plants produce an abundance of fruit or flowers. So grab your brush or cotton swab and get ready to pollinate!