How to Pollinate Devils Backbone Plant:
Increase Your Yield

Devils backbone plant or Euphorbia tithymaloides is a unique and attractive plant that belongs to the Euphorbia family. With its distinctive zig-zag shaped stems and bright green leaves, this plant is known for its ornamental value. However, if you are growing devils backbone for its fruits, which are edible and have medicinal properties, then it is essential to know how to pollinate it correctly. In this article, we will discuss the best ways to pollinate devils backbone plants and increase your yield.

Why is Pollination Important for Devils Backbone Plants?

Devils backbone plants have both male and female flowers on the same plant. However, these flowers are not self-fertile, which means that they need external pollination to produce fruits. Pollination is the process of transferring pollen from the male flower to the female flower, which leads to fertilization, and eventually, fruit formation. Without proper pollination, your devils backbone plant will not produce any fruits or seeds.

When is the Best Time to Pollinate Devils Backbone Plants?

The best time to pollinate devils backbone plants is during the flowering season, which usually occurs in late winter or early spring. You can identify the flowers by their small size and yellow-green color. The male flowers are located at the top of the stem, while the female flowers are at the bottom of the stem.

How to Pollinate Devils Backbone Plants?

There are two main methods of pollinating devils backbone plants:

Hand Pollination

Hand pollination is a simple and effective way to pollinate your devils backbone plants. To do this, you will need a small paintbrush or cotton swab. Gently brush or rub the male flower’s stamen with the brush or swab to collect pollen. Then, transfer the pollen onto the female flower’s stigma. Repeat this process every day until the fruits start to form.

Natural Pollination

Devils backbone plants are naturally pollinated by insects such as bees, butterflies, and moths. If you have a healthy population of these insects in your garden, your devils backbone plants will likely be pollinated without any intervention from you. However, if you notice that the fruit production is low, you can try hand pollination.

Tips for Successful Pollination

• Make sure your devils backbone plant is healthy and well-watered before attempting to pollinate it.
• Choose a sunny day to pollinate your plant. Pollination is more successful on warm, dry days.
• Use a small brush or cotton swab to avoid damaging the flowers.
• Pollinate your plant every day until the fruits start to form.
• Be patient. It may take several weeks for the fruits to mature fully.

FAQ

Can I eat devils backbone fruit?

Yes, devils backbone fruit is edible and has medicinal properties. However, it is essential to consume them in moderation as they can cause stomach discomfort if eaten in large quantities.

How long does it take for devils backbone fruit to mature?

It takes around three months for devils backbone fruit to mature fully.

Can I grow devils backbone indoors?

Yes, you can grow devils backbone plants indoors as long as they receive bright, indirect light and are kept away from drafts.

In conclusion, pollination is an essential process that determines the yield of your devils backbone plant. By following the tips and methods outlined in this article, you can increase your plant’s productivity and enjoy the delicious and healthful fruits it produces.