Updated: July 20, 2023

Are you looking for a unique and exotic addition to your indoor garden? Look no further than the red pineapple plant. With its vibrant red leaves and deliciously sweet fruit, this tropical plant is sure to be a showstopper in any space. In this article, we will guide you through the steps of growing a red pineapple plant indoors, from choosing the right variety to caring for it properly.

Choosing the Right Variety

Before you start growing a red pineapple plant indoors, it’s important to choose the right variety. There are several different types of red pineapple plants available, each with its own unique characteristics. Some popular varieties include ‘Red Spanish’ and ‘Rojo Brillante.’

When selecting a variety, consider factors such as size, growth rate, and fruit quality. If you have limited space, choose a smaller variety that will fit well in your indoor garden. Additionally, pay attention to the growth rate of the plant, as some varieties may require more maintenance than others. Lastly, consider whether you prioritize ornamental value or fruit production when selecting a variety.

Propagation

Once you have chosen the right variety of red pineapple plant, it’s time to propagate it. While it is possible to grow a red pineapple plant from seed, it is much easier and quicker to propagate it from the crown of a mature pineapple.

To start the propagation process, follow these steps:

  1. Select a ripe pineapple with healthy-looking leaves.
  2. Cut off the crown of the pineapple, leaving about an inch of fruit attached.
  3. Remove any excess fruit flesh from the base of the crown.
  4. Allow the crown to dry for a few days until the cut end forms calluses.

Planting and Care

After propagating your red pineapple plant, it’s time to plant it and provide proper care to ensure its healthy growth.

  1. Choose a suitable pot: Select a pot that is at least 6 inches in diameter and has good drainage holes. Red pineapple plants prefer well-draining soil, so a mixture of potting soil and perlite or sand works well.

  2. Plant the crown: Place the dried crown in the center of the pot and gently press it into the soil, making sure it sits securely. Avoid burying the crown too deep, as this can cause rotting.

  3. Provide adequate sunlight: Red pineapple plants thrive in bright, indirect light. Place your plant near a window that receives several hours of sunlight each day. If natural light is limited, you can supplement it with artificial grow lights.

  4. Maintain optimal temperature and humidity: Red pineapple plants prefer temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C). They also enjoy high humidity levels, so misting the leaves regularly or placing a tray of water near the plant can help create a humid environment.

  5. Water properly: Red pineapple plants like to be kept evenly moist but not overly saturated. Water your plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Be careful not to let the plant sit in standing water, as this can lead to root rot.

  6. Fertilize regularly: Feed your red pineapple plant with a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing season (spring and summer). Follow the instructions on the fertilizer package for proper dosage.

  7. Prune as needed: As your red pineapple plant grows, remove any yellow or brown leaves to maintain its aesthetic appeal. You can also trim off any offsets that appear around the base of the plant and propagate them separately to create new plants.

Fruit Production

One of the most exciting aspects of growing a red pineapple plant indoors is the possibility of fruit production. However, it’s important to note that indoor-grown pineapples usually take longer to bear fruit compared to those grown outdoors.

To encourage fruit production, follow these tips:

  1. Provide proper pollination: Since red pineapple plants are self-pollinating, gently shaking the plant or using a small brush to transfer pollen between flowers can help improve fruit set.

  2. Be patient: It can take anywhere from 18 months to 3 years for a red pineapple plant to produce fruit. During this time, continue providing optimal care and be patient.

  3. Harvesting: Once your red pineapple plant produces a ripe fruit, it’s time to harvest and enjoy it. Simply cut the fruit off the plant using a sharp knife, leaving a small portion of the stem attached.

Conclusion

Growing a red pineapple plant indoors can be a rewarding and enjoyable experience. By selecting the right variety, propagating it properly, and providing optimal care, you can enjoy the beauty of its vibrant red leaves and the deliciousness of its sweet fruit. Follow the steps outlined in this article and get ready to add a tropical touch to your indoor garden.