Updated: July 17, 2023

Pothos plants, also known as Devil’s Ivy, are one of the most popular houseplants due to their low maintenance and beautiful foliage. While they thrive indoors, many people wonder if it’s possible to grow pothos plants outdoors. The answer is yes! With the right conditions and care, you can successfully grow pothos plants outside. In this article, we will discuss everything you need to know about growing pothos plants outdoors.

Selecting the Right Location

When choosing a location for your outdoor pothos plant, it’s important to consider its natural habitat. Pothos plants originate from the tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia, where they grow as vines on trees. They prefer bright, indirect light and can tolerate some shade. Avoid placing your pothos plant in direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves.

A good spot for your outdoor pothos plant would be under a tree or on a covered porch where it can receive filtered light throughout the day. If you live in a colder climate, you may need to bring the plant indoors during winter or provide additional protection.

Soil Requirements

Pothos plants are not very picky when it comes to soil types. They can thrive in a variety of well-draining soils. However, they prefer slightly acidic to neutral soil pH levels ranging from 6.1 to 7.5.

Before planting your pothos outdoors, prepare the soil by adding organic matter such as compost or peat moss. This will improve drainage and provide essential nutrients for the plant’s growth. Avoid using heavy clay soils that tend to retain too much moisture, as this can lead to root rot.

Planting and Watering

When planting your pothos outdoors, make sure to dig a hole that is slightly larger than the root ball of the plant. Place the plant in the hole, ensuring that the top of the root ball is level with or slightly above the soil surface. Backfill the hole with soil and gently firm it around the plant.

Watering is crucial for the successful growth of pothos plants. While they can tolerate short periods of drought, it’s important to keep the soil consistently moist. Water your outdoor pothos plant regularly, especially during hot and dry weather. However, be careful not to overwater, as this can lead to root rot. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings, and adjust the frequency according to the weather conditions.

Fertilizing

Pothos plants are not heavy feeders, but they do benefit from regular fertilization. A balanced, water-soluble fertilizer with an NPK ratio of 20-20-20 or 10-10-10 is suitable for pothos plants.

During the growing season, which typically occurs from spring to fall, fertilize your outdoor pothos plant once a month. Dilute the fertilizer according to the package instructions and apply it to the soil around the plant. Avoid applying fertilizer directly on the foliage as it can cause burning.

Pruning and Propagation

Pruning your outdoor pothos plant is essential to maintain its shape and promote healthy growth. Regular pruning helps control its size and encourages bushier foliage.

To prune your pothos plant, simply trim back any overgrown or leggy vines using clean pruning shears or scissors. You can also pinch off the tips of the vines to encourage branching. Pruning should be done during the active growing season when the plant is actively producing new growth.

Pothos plants are incredibly easy to propagate, making them a favorite among plant enthusiasts. To propagate your outdoor pothos plant, select a healthy vine and cut it just below a node (the point where leaves emerge). Place the cutting in a glass of water or a well-draining potting mix until it develops roots. Once the roots have formed, transplant the cutting into its own pot or directly into the ground.

Common Pests and Diseases

While pothos plants are generally hardy and resistant to pests and diseases, they can occasionally encounter some issues. The most common pests that affect pothos plants include mealybugs, spider mites, and aphids. Regularly inspect your plant for any signs of infestation, such as webs, sticky residue, or distorted leaves. If you notice any pests, treat them with a horticultural oil or insecticidal soap.

Root rot can be a problem if the soil is kept too wet for extended periods. To prevent root rot, ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering. If you notice wilting leaves or a foul odor coming from the soil, it may indicate root rot. In such cases, reduce watering and improve drainage to save your plant.

Conclusion

Growing pothos plants outdoors can be a rewarding experience. With the right location, soil conditions, and care, your outdoor pothos plant can thrive and bring beauty to your garden or patio. Remember to select a suitable location with filtered light, provide well-draining soil, water appropriately, and fertilize regularly. Prune your plant to maintain its shape and propagate it to share the joy of growing pothos with others. By following these guidelines, you can successfully grow pothos plants outdoors and enjoy their lush green foliage year-round.