How to Grow Parlor Palm Plant Outdoors

The parlor palm (Chamaedorea elegans) is a popular houseplant known for its elegant and graceful appearance. However, many people don’t realize that this beautiful plant can also thrive outdoors. With the right care and conditions, you can successfully grow parlor palm plants in your garden or patio. In this article, we will guide you through the process of growing parlor palm plants outdoors.

Choosing the Right Location

When it comes to growing parlor palm plants outdoors, choosing the right location is crucial. These plants thrive in shaded areas with indirect sunlight. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves and cause damage to the plant. Therefore, it’s important to find a spot that offers partial shade or filtered light.

Ideally, you should choose a location that is protected from strong winds. Parlor palms are native to tropical rainforests, so they prefer a sheltered environment. If your garden is prone to strong winds, consider using windbreaks or placing the plant near a wall or fence for protection.

Preparing the Soil

Parlor palms prefer well-draining soil that retains moisture. Before planting, prepare the soil by adding organic matter such as compost or peat moss. This will improve drainage and provide essential nutrients for the plant’s growth.

You can also mix some sand into the soil to enhance drainage. Parlor palms are sensitive to overwatering and standing water can lead to root rot, so ensuring good drainage is essential.

Planting the Parlor Palm

Once you have prepared the soil, it’s time to plant the parlor palm. Dig a hole that is slightly larger than the root ball of the plant. Gently remove the plant from its container and place it in the hole.

Make sure that the top of the root ball is level with or slightly above ground level. Backfill the hole with soil, firming it gently around the roots to eliminate air pockets. Water thoroughly after planting to settle the soil.

Watering and Maintenance

Watering is a critical aspect of growing parlor palm plants outdoors. These plants prefer consistently moist soil, but they don’t like to sit in waterlogged conditions. Aim to keep the soil evenly moist, but not soggy.

During hot summer months, you may need to water your parlor palm more frequently to prevent dehydration. However, be careful not to overwater as this can also be detrimental to the plant’s health.

In addition to regular watering, parlor palms benefit from occasional misting. This helps to increase humidity levels, which mimics their natural rainforest habitat. Misting also helps to keep the leaves clean and free of dust.

Fertilizing

Parlor palms are not heavy feeders, but they do benefit from occasional fertilization. Use a balanced liquid fertilizer or a slow-release granular fertilizer specifically formulated for indoor plants. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for application rates.

It’s best to fertilize the plant during the growing season, which is typically spring and summer. Avoid fertilizing during winter when the plant is dormant.

Pruning and Propagation

Pruning is not usually necessary for parlor palm plants grown outdoors. However, if you notice any dead or yellowing fronds, you can safely remove them using clean pruning shears. This will help to maintain the plant’s appearance and overall health.

Propagation of parlor palm plants can be done through division or by collecting seeds from mature plants. Division involves separating the root ball into smaller sections and replanting them individually. Seed collection requires patience as it takes time for the seeds to mature and germinate.

Protecting from Frost

While parlor palms can tolerate temperatures as low as 50°F (10°C), they are not frost-resistant. If you live in a region with cold winters, it’s important to protect your parlor palm from frost.

Cover the plant with a frost cloth or bring it indoors when temperatures drop below freezing. Alternatively, you can move the plant to a sheltered location, such as a porch or garage, during the winter months.

Conclusion

Growing parlor palm plants outdoors can be a rewarding experience. With the right location, soil preparation, and care, you can enjoy the beauty of these elegant plants in your garden or patio. Remember to choose a shaded spot, provide well-draining soil, and water consistently to ensure the health and vitality of your parlor palm. Follow these guidelines and watch your parlor palm thrive in its outdoor environment.