Updated: July 22, 2023

If you’re looking to add a touch of tropical paradise to your outdoor space, growing paradise plants is the perfect solution. Also known as bird of paradise or Strelitzia, these stunning plants are native to South Africa but can thrive in many different climates around the world. In this article, we will guide you through the steps to successfully grow paradise plants outdoors and create a lush and vibrant oasis in your own backyard.

Choosing the Right Location

Before you start growing paradise plants, it’s important to find the perfect location for them to thrive. These plants require full sun exposure, so choose a spot in your garden that receives at least six hours of direct sunlight each day. Additionally, make sure the area is well-drained as paradise plants prefer soil that is moist but not waterlogged.

Preparing the Soil

The next step is to prepare the soil for planting. Paradise plants prefer rich, loamy soil with good drainage. To achieve this, mix organic matter such as compost or well-rotted manure into the existing soil. This will help improve the soil’s fertility and drainage capabilities. It’s also a good idea to add some perlite or sand to ensure proper drainage.

Planting Paradise Plants

Once you have prepared the soil, it’s time to plant your paradise plants. Dig a hole that is slightly larger than the size of the root ball and place the plant inside, making sure it sits at the same depth as it was in its nursery container. Backfill the hole with soil and gently firm it around the plant. Water thoroughly after planting to settle the soil and eliminate any air pockets.

Watering and Fertilizing

Proper watering is essential for the healthy growth of paradise plants. During the growing season, which typically lasts from spring to fall, water your plants regularly to keep the soil evenly moist. However, be careful not to overwater as this can lead to root rot. Monitor the moisture levels by sticking your finger about an inch into the soil. If it feels dry, it’s time to water.

Fertilizing paradise plants is also important to ensure they receive the necessary nutrients for growth and blooming. Use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer once a month during the growing season. Follow the instructions on the fertilizer package for the correct application rate. Avoid over-fertilizing as this can result in excessive foliage growth with fewer flowers.

Pruning and Maintenance

To keep your paradise plants looking their best, regular pruning and maintenance are necessary. Remove any dead or damaged leaves by cutting them off at the base of the stem. This will help promote new growth and maintain a tidy appearance. Additionally, if your plants become overcrowded or too large for their space, you can divide them by carefully separating the roots and replanting them in separate locations.

Protecting from Frost

While paradise plants are generally hardy, they are sensitive to frost and cold temperatures. If you live in an area where winters are severe, it’s important to protect your plants during the colder months. Before the first frost, cover your plants with a layer of mulch or straw to insulate them from the cold. You can also use frost blankets or burlap to create a protective barrier around the plants.

Propagation

If you want to expand your paradise plant collection or share them with friends and family, propagation is a great option. Paradise plants can be propagated through division or by collecting and planting their seeds. To divide the plant, carefully separate the roots into smaller sections, making sure each section has a healthy root system and some foliage. Replant these divisions in separate pots or directly in the garden.

To grow paradise plants from seeds, collect ripe seeds from the plant’s seed pods and remove any pulp or coating around them. Plant the seeds in a well-draining potting mix, covering them with a thin layer of soil. Keep the soil consistently moist and place the pot in a warm, bright location. Germination can take several weeks, so be patient and provide the necessary care.

Conclusion

Growing paradise plants outdoors can bring a touch of exotic beauty to your garden. By choosing the right location, preparing the soil, and providing proper care in terms of watering, fertilizing, pruning, and protecting from frost, you can enjoy the stunning blooms and lush foliage of these tropical plants. With a little patience and attention, your outdoor space can be transformed into a paradise-like oasis that will surely impress both you and your guests.