Updated: July 14, 2023

The paper plant, also known as Fatsia japonica, is a beautiful and versatile plant that can add a touch of elegance to any outdoor space. With its large, glossy leaves and tall, upright growth habit, it is a popular choice for gardens, patios, and balconies. In this article, we will discuss how to successfully grow a paper plant outdoors.

Choosing the Right Location

Before planting your paper plant outdoors, it is important to choose the right location. The paper plant prefers partial shade to full shade, making it an ideal choice for areas that receive filtered sunlight or are shaded for a portion of the day. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves of the plant, so it is best to avoid placing it in full sunlight.

Additionally, the paper plant thrives in well-draining soil. If your outdoor space has heavy clay soil that tends to retain moisture, consider amending it with organic matter such as compost or peat moss to improve drainage.

Planting and Watering

When planting a paper plant outdoors, ensure that the hole is wide and deep enough to accommodate the root ball of the plant. Gently remove the plant from its container and loosen the roots before placing it in the hole. Backfill the hole with soil, ensuring that the top of the root ball is level with or slightly above the surrounding soil.

After planting, water the paper plant thoroughly to help settle the soil around the roots. During the first few weeks after planting, monitor the moisture level of the soil regularly and water as needed to keep it consistently moist but not waterlogged. Once established, the paper plant is relatively drought-tolerant but will still benefit from regular watering during prolonged dry periods.

Pruning and Maintenance

Pruning is an essential part of maintaining a healthy and attractive paper plant. Regular pruning helps control the size and shape of the plant and promotes new growth. It is best to prune the paper plant in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.

To prune, start by removing any dead or damaged leaves and stems. Then, selectively remove branches to maintain a desired shape and size. Avoid cutting back more than one-third of the plant at a time to prevent stress and promote healthy growth.

Fertilizing

Proper fertilization is important for the overall health and vigor of a paper plant. Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring to provide essential nutrients throughout the growing season. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for application rates and methods.

Additionally, you can supplement with liquid fertilizer every two to three weeks during the active growing season to encourage lush foliage. Be sure to dilute the liquid fertilizer according to the package instructions to prevent burning the plant.

Pests and Diseases

While generally hardy and resistant to pests and diseases, paper plants can still be susceptible to certain issues. Common pests that may affect a paper plant include spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. Regularly inspect the leaves for any signs of infestation, such as webbing, sticky residue, or tiny insects. Treat infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or horticultural oil, following the product instructions carefully.

In terms of diseases, paper plants can occasionally develop leaf spot or root rot if overwatered or exposed to prolonged periods of high humidity. To prevent these issues, ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering. If leaf spot or root rot does occur, remove infected leaves or affected portions of the plant and adjust watering practices accordingly.

Conclusion

Growing a paper plant outdoors can be a rewarding experience that adds beauty and interest to your outdoor space. By selecting the right location, providing proper care and maintenance, and being mindful of potential pests and diseases, you can enjoy a thriving paper plant for years to come. So go ahead, bring some elegance to your garden with a paper plant!