Updated: July 14, 2023

Introduction

The panda plant, also known as Kalanchoe tomentosa, is a popular succulent that is native to Madagascar. It is named after its fuzzy, silver-green leaves that resemble the fur of a panda. While panda plants are commonly grown as houseplants, they can also thrive outdoors in certain climates. In this article, we will discuss how to grow panda plants outdoors and provide some tips for success.

Choosing the Right Location

When growing panda plants outdoors, it is crucial to choose the right location that provides optimal growing conditions. Panda plants prefer bright, indirect sunlight, so look for a spot that receives partial shade throughout the day. Avoid placing them in direct sunlight as it can scorch their leaves.

Additionally, ensure that the outdoor area has well-draining soil. Panda plants are susceptible to root rot, so it is important to avoid soggy or waterlogged soil. If you have heavy clay soil, consider amending it with sand or perlite to improve drainage.

Planting and Transplanting

Panda plants can be planted directly into the ground or grown in containers outdoors. If planting in the ground, dig a hole that is slightly larger than the root ball of the plant. Gently remove the plant from its container and place it in the hole, making sure that the top of the root ball is level with or slightly above the soil surface. Backfill the hole with soil and press it firmly around the plant.

If growing panda plants in containers, choose a pot with drainage holes to prevent water accumulation. Fill the pot with well-draining soil and place the plant in the center. Ensure that the top of the root ball is level with or slightly below the rim of the pot. Water thoroughly after planting to settle the soil.

Watering

Proper watering is essential for the health of panda plants grown outdoors. These succulents have thick, fleshy leaves that store water, allowing them to tolerate dry conditions. However, they still require regular watering, especially during the hot summer months.

Water panda plants deeply, ensuring that the soil is completely saturated. Allow the soil to dry out partially before watering again. Overwatering can lead to root rot and other issues, so it is important to strike a balance. Monitor the moisture level of the soil regularly and adjust your watering schedule accordingly.

Fertilizing

Panda plants can benefit from occasional fertilization to promote healthy growth. Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer formulated for succulents or cacti. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for application rates and frequency.

During the active growing season, which is typically spring and summer, fertilize panda plants once every four to six weeks. Reduce or cease fertilization during the dormant period in fall and winter.

Pruning

Pruning panda plants is not always necessary but can help maintain their shape and promote bushier growth. If your panda plant becomes leggy or unruly, you can trim back the stems using clean, sharp pruning shears. Make your cuts just above a leaf node to encourage new growth.

Additionally, remove any dead or damaged leaves to keep the plant tidy and prevent the spread of diseases or pests. Regularly inspect your panda plant for signs of pests such as mealybugs or scale insects and take appropriate measures to control them if necessary.

Winter Care

Panda plants are not frost-tolerant and cannot survive freezing temperatures. If you live in an area with cold winters, it is best to bring your panda plants indoors or provide them with protection.

Before the first frost, gently dig up the outdoor panda plants and transplant them into containers. Place them in a bright location indoors where they can receive adequate sunlight. Reduce watering during winter as the plant’s growth slows down.

Propagation

One of the great things about panda plants is that they are relatively easy to propagate. You can propagate panda plants through stem cuttings or leaf cuttings.

To propagate using stem cuttings, select a healthy stem and make a clean cut just below a leaf node. Remove the lower leaves, leaving only a few at the top. Allow the cutting to dry and callus for a few days before planting it in well-draining soil. Keep the soil lightly moist until roots develop.

Leaf cuttings can also be taken by carefully removing a healthy leaf from the parent plant. Allow the leaf to dry and callus for a few days before placing it on top of well-draining soil. Keep the soil lightly moist until new plantlets emerge from the base of the leaf.

Conclusion

With the right conditions and care, growing panda plants outdoors can be a rewarding experience. Choose a suitable location with partial shade, provide well-draining soil, and water and fertilize appropriately. Remember to protect the plants during winter if you live in a cold climate. With regular maintenance and propagation, you can enjoy the unique beauty of panda plants in your outdoor garden.