How to Grow Mermaid Tail Plant Outdoors

Introduction

The mermaid tail plant, also known as the Philodendron bipinnatifidum, is a unique and exotic plant that can bring a touch of tropical beauty to any outdoor space. With its large, lush leaves and vibrant green color, it’s no wonder why this plant has become increasingly popular among gardening enthusiasts. If you’re looking to add some flair to your garden or patio, here’s a guide on how to grow a mermaid tail plant outdoors.

Choosing the Right Location

Before planting your mermaid tail plant outdoors, it’s crucial to find the perfect location that will provide optimal growing conditions. This plant thrives in bright, indirect light, so look for a spot in your garden or patio that receives partial shade throughout the day. Avoid direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves.

Additionally, ensure that the location you choose offers protection against strong winds. Mermaid tail plants have large leaves that can easily get damaged by gusty winds. Placing the plant near a wall or a fence can provide the necessary shelter.

Preparing the Soil

Mermaid tail plants prefer well-draining soil that retains moisture but doesn’t become waterlogged. Before planting, prepare the soil by adding organic matter such as compost or well-rotted manure. This will improve the soil’s fertility and drainage capabilities.

To ensure proper drainage, you can also mix in some perlite or coarse sand with the soil. This will prevent water from pooling around the roots and potentially causing root rot.

Planting the Mermaid Tail Plant

Once you have chosen the right location and prepared the soil, it’s time to plant your mermaid tail plant. Start by digging a hole that is slightly wider and deeper than the pot in which the plant is currently growing. Gently remove the plant from its container and place it in the hole.

Ensure that the top of the plant’s root ball is level with the surrounding soil. Backfill the hole with the prepared soil, pressing it firmly around the roots to eliminate any air pockets. Water the plant thoroughly after planting to help settle the soil and ensure good root-to-soil contact.

Watering and Fertilizing

Proper watering is crucial for the healthy growth of your mermaid tail plant. Water the plant regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not soggy. Avoid overwatering as it can lead to root rot. Check the moisture level in the soil by sticking your finger about an inch deep into the soil. If it feels dry, it’s time to water.

During the growing season, which is typically spring and summer, fertilize your mermaid tail plant every two to three weeks using a balanced liquid fertilizer. Follow the instructions on the fertilizer package for proper dosage and application. In winter, reduce fertilization to once a month or suspend it altogether as the plant enters a period of dormancy.

Providing Support

As your mermaid tail plant grows, it may require support to prevent its heavy leaves from drooping or breaking. You can provide support by staking the plant with bamboo sticks or tying it to a trellis or a nearby structure. Be sure to tie the plant gently and loosely to avoid damaging its stems or leaves.

Pruning and Maintenance

To keep your mermaid tail plant looking its best, regular pruning is necessary. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves as they occur to maintain the plant’s overall health and appearance. You can also prune back any excessively long stems to encourage bushier growth.

If your mermaid tail plant becomes too large for its designated space, you can consider repotting it into a larger container or dividing it into multiple plants. Repotting should be done during spring when the plant is actively growing.

Protecting from Cold Temperatures

Mermaid tail plants are native to tropical regions and are not cold-hardy. If you live in an area with cold winters, it’s essential to protect your plant from freezing temperatures. Before the first frost, bring your mermaid tail plant indoors or cover it with a frost cloth or a layer of mulch.

Conclusion

Growing a mermaid tail plant outdoors can be a rewarding experience, adding a touch of exotic beauty to your garden or patio. By choosing the right location, providing proper care, and protecting it from extreme temperatures, you can enjoy the lush foliage and vibrant green color of this unique plant for years to come. Follow the steps outlined in this guide, and soon you’ll have a thriving mermaid tail plant that will be the envy of all your gardening friends.