Updated: June 27, 2023

The majesty palm plant, also known as the Ravenea Rivularis, is a popular choice among gardeners for its elegant and tropical appearance. Native to Madagascar, this palm is commonly grown indoors as a houseplant, but it can also thrive outdoors in the right conditions. If you’re looking to add a touch of the tropics to your outdoor space, here are some tips on how to grow majesty palm plants outdoors.

Choose the Right Location

When selecting a location for your majesty palm plant, it’s important to consider its natural habitat. These palms prefer bright but indirect sunlight, so choose a spot in your garden that receives partial shade throughout the day. Avoid placing them in full sun, as this can scorch the leaves.

Majesty palms also require a humid environment, similar to what they would experience in their native habitat. If you live in a dry climate, consider creating a microclimate for your palm by placing it near a water feature or misting it regularly.

Prepare the Soil

Majesty palms prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Before planting, amend the soil with compost or peat moss to improve its fertility and drainage. This will help prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot.

Planting the Majesty Palm

When planting your majesty palm outdoors, dig a hole that is twice as wide and deep as the root ball. Gently remove the plant from its container, being careful not to damage the roots. Place the palm in the hole, making sure it sits at the same level it was planted in the container.

Backfill the hole with soil, firming it gently around the base of the plant. Water thoroughly to settle the soil and remove any air pockets.

Watering and Fertilizing

Proper watering is crucial for the health of your majesty palm. These plants prefer consistently moist soil but can’t tolerate standing water. Water deeply and thoroughly, allowing the top few inches of soil to dry out between waterings. In hot weather, you may need to water more frequently.

Fertilize your majesty palm with a balanced, slow-release palm fertilizer during the growing season. Follow the instructions on the package for the correct amount and frequency of application. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can burn the roots.

Pruning and Maintenance

Majesty palms are relatively low-maintenance plants, but regular pruning is necessary to keep them looking their best. Remove any dead or yellowing fronds by cutting them at the base of the stem. This will not only improve the plant’s appearance but also promote new growth.

Inspect your palm regularly for signs of pests, such as mealybugs or spider mites. If you notice any infestations, treat them promptly with an appropriate insecticide or horticultural oil.

Protecting from Cold Temperatures

Although majesty palms can tolerate temperatures as low as 45°F (7°C), they are not frost-tolerant. If you live in an area with cold winters, it’s important to protect your palm from freezing temperatures.

Before the first frost, wrap the trunk of your palm with burlap or a frost blanket to insulate it. You can also cover the entire plant with a protective structure, such as a cold frame or greenhouse. Make sure to remove the coverings once the danger of frost has passed.

Propagation

If you’d like to expand your collection of majesty palms, they can be propagated through seeds or by division. Collect ripe seeds from a mature palm and plant them in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide warmth and bright indirect light for germination.

To divide a mature palm, carefully remove it from its container and separate the root ball into smaller sections. Plant each section in a new pot or directly in the ground, following the planting instructions mentioned earlier.

Conclusion

Growing majesty palm plants outdoors can bring a touch of tropical beauty to your garden. By choosing the right location, providing proper care and maintenance, and protecting them from cold temperatures, you can enjoy these elegant palms in your outdoor space. With a little patience and attention, your majesty palm will thrive and become a stunning focal point in your garden.