How to Grow Kangaroo Fern Plant Outdoors

The Kangaroo Fern, scientifically known as Microsorum pustulatum, is a beautiful and versatile plant that can thrive both indoors and outdoors. With its vibrant green fronds and unique textured leaves, it adds a touch of elegance to any garden or patio. In this article, we will explore the steps to successfully grow a Kangaroo Fern plant outdoors.

Choosing the Right Location

Before planting your Kangaroo Fern, it is crucial to select the right location that provides optimal growing conditions. This plant thrives in partial shade to full shade, making it ideal for areas with limited direct sunlight. It is essential to avoid exposing the fern to direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves and cause damage.

Additionally, Kangaroo Ferns prefer moist and well-draining soil. They are tolerant of a wide range of soil types, including sandy or loamy soil. However, they do not fare well in waterlogged or heavy clay soils. So, make sure the area you choose has good drainage.

Preparing the Soil

Preparing the soil before planting is vital for the success of your Kangaroo Fern. Start by removing any weeds or grass from the area where you plan to plant the fern. This will prevent competition for nutrients and ensure that the fern receives adequate nourishment.

Next, loosen the soil using a garden fork or a tiller. This will improve drainage and allow the roots to establish themselves more easily. If your soil is heavy clay or lacks organic matter, consider adding compost or well-rotted manure to improve its texture and fertility.

Planting the Kangaroo Fern

Once you have prepared the soil, it’s time to plant your Kangaroo Fern. Dig a hole that is slightly larger than the root ball of the fern. Place the fern in the hole, ensuring that it sits at the same level as it was in its previous container. Backfill the hole with soil, gently firming it around the roots.

After planting, water the fern thoroughly to settle the soil and eliminate any air pockets. It is essential to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Regular watering is crucial, especially during dry spells or hot summer months.

Mulching

Mulching is beneficial for Kangaroo Ferns as it helps retain moisture in the soil and suppresses weed growth. Apply a layer of organic mulch, such as wood chips or leaf litter, around the base of the plant. Make sure to leave a gap between the mulch and the fern’s stem to prevent rotting.

Fertilizing

Kangaroo Ferns are relatively low-maintenance when it comes to fertilizing. However, they can benefit from occasional feeding to promote healthy growth and vibrant foliage. Use a balanced liquid fertilizer or slow-release granules specifically formulated for ferns.

Apply the fertilizer according to the package instructions, usually once every two to four weeks during the growing season. Be cautious not to over-fertilize, as this can lead to burnt foliage or stunted growth. Always water the fern before applying fertilizer to prevent root burn.

Pruning and Maintenance

To maintain a healthy and attractive Kangaroo Fern, regular pruning is necessary. Remove any dead or damaged fronds by cutting them off at the base using clean gardening shears. This will encourage new growth and prevent diseases from spreading.

It is also important to monitor the fern for signs of pests or diseases. Common pests that can affect Kangaroo Ferns include spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. If you notice any infestation, treat it promptly with an appropriate pesticide or insecticidal soap.

Winter Care

In regions with cold winters, Kangaroo Ferns may require special care to survive the harsh conditions. Before winter arrives, apply a layer of mulch around the base of the plant to insulate the roots and protect them from frost.

If temperatures drop below freezing, consider bringing your Kangaroo Fern indoors or providing additional protection, such as covering it with a frost cloth. This will ensure its survival until warmer temperatures return.

Conclusion

Growing a Kangaroo Fern plant outdoors can be a rewarding experience. By selecting the right location, preparing the soil adequately, and providing sufficient care, you can enjoy the beauty of this versatile fern in your garden or patio. Remember to water regularly, fertilize sparingly, and prune as needed to keep your Kangaroo Fern healthy and thriving. Happy gardening!