Updated: July 29, 2022

Fiddle leaf figs (Ficus lyrata) are popular indoor plants known for their large, violin-shaped leaves. While they thrive indoors in bright, indirect light, some gardeners wonder if it’s possible to grow fiddle leaf plants outdoors. The answer is yes! With the right care and conditions, these tropical plants can be grown outside in warm climates. Here are some tips on how to grow fiddle leaf plants outdoors.

Choosing the Right Location

Fiddle leaf figs are native to the tropical rainforests of West Africa and require a warm, humid environment to thrive. If you live in a climate with mild winters and hot summers, you can grow fiddle leaf plants outdoors. Choose a spot in your yard that gets plenty of bright, indirect light, but avoid direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves. Fiddle leaf plants also need protection from strong winds and frost. If you live in a colder climate, you can grow fiddle leaf plants in containers that can be moved indoors during the winter.

Soil and Watering

Fiddle leaf figs prefer well-draining soil that retains moisture but doesn’t become waterlogged. A mix of peat moss, perlite, and sand is ideal for outdoor fiddle leaf plants. Water your plant deeply once or twice a week, depending on the weather and soil conditions. Keep the soil moist but not soggy, as overwatering can lead to root rot. Fertilize your fiddle leaf plant with a balanced fertilizer every four to six weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).

Pruning and Maintenance

Outdoor fiddle leaf plants can grow up to 40 feet tall in their natural habitat, but they usually don’t get that big in cultivation. You can prune your plant to control its size and shape or encourage branching. Use clean pruning shears to remove any dead, damaged, or yellowing leaves or branches. You can also wipe the leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust and keep them looking shiny.

Pests and Diseases

Fiddle leaf figs are generally pest-resistant, but they can attract mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. Check your plant regularly for signs of infestation, such as sticky residue or tiny webs on the leaves. You can remove pests by spraying your plant with a solution of water and mild soap or rubbing alcohol. Fiddle leaf plants can also suffer from fungal diseases like root rot or leaf blight if they are overwatered or exposed to too much humidity. To prevent these issues, make sure your plant has good air circulation and avoid getting water on the leaves.

FAQ

Can I grow fiddle leaf plants in cold climates?

Fiddle leaf plants are tropical plants and cannot tolerate freezing temperatures. If you live in a colder climate, you can grow fiddle leaf plants in containers that can be moved indoors during the winter.

How often should I water my fiddle leaf plant?

Water your fiddle leaf plant deeply once or twice a week, depending on the weather and soil conditions. Keep the soil moist but not soggy, as overwatering can lead to root rot.

How do I prune my fiddle leaf plant?

Use clean pruning shears to remove any dead, damaged, or yellowing leaves or branches. You can also prune your plant to control its size and shape or encourage branching.

How do I prevent pests and diseases on my fiddle leaf plant?

Check your plant regularly for signs of infestation, such as sticky residue or tiny webs on the leaves. You can remove pests by spraying your plant with a solution of water and mild soap or rubbing alcohol. To prevent fungal diseases, make sure your plant has good air circulation and avoid getting water on the leaves.

In conclusion, growing fiddle leaf plants outdoors can be a rewarding experience if you live in a warm climate with the right conditions. Choose a spot with bright, indirect light, well-draining soil, and protection from wind and frost. Water your plant deeply once or twice a week, prune it regularly to maintain its size and shape, and watch out for pests and diseases. With the right care, your fiddle leaf plant can thrive outside and add a tropical touch to your yard or garden.