How to Grow Chive Plant Outdoors

Chives are easy-to-grow perennial herbs that add flavor to dishes and beauty to gardens. They have a mild onion flavor and add a delicate touch to soups, salads, dips, and sauces. Chives are also a favorite of bees and butterflies, making them a great addition to pollinator-friendly gardens. If you’re looking to grow chives outdoors, here’s how to get started.

Choosing the Right Location

Chives prefer well-drained soil and full sun, but they can tolerate some shade. Choose a location that gets at least 6 hours of sunlight per day. Chives can grow in containers or directly in the ground. If planting in the ground, make sure the soil is loose and fertile.

Planting Chive Seeds

Chive seeds can be planted directly in the ground or started indoors and transplanted later. Plant seeds about ¼ inch deep and 1 inch apart. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Seeds will germinate in about 1-2 weeks.

Caring for Chives

Chives require minimal care once established. Water them regularly during dry spells and fertilize once a year with compost or a balanced fertilizer. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage new growth and prevent self-seeding.

Chives are prone to pests such as aphids and onion maggots. To prevent these pests, keep the area around chive plants free of debris and remove any diseased or damaged leaves.

Harvesting Chives

Chives can be harvested as soon as they reach 6 inches tall. Cut the leaves about an inch above the soil line using sharp scissors or pruning shears. Chives will continue to grow throughout the summer, so you can harvest multiple times.

Propagating Chives

Chives can be propagated by dividing the clumps every few years in early spring or fall. Dig up the clump and separate the bulbs, making sure each bulb has a few roots attached. Replant the bulbs in well-drained soil.

FAQ

Can chives be grown in containers?

Yes, chives can be grown in containers. Choose a container that is at least 6 inches deep and has drainage holes. Fill the container with well-drained potting soil and plant the chive seeds about ¼ inch deep.

How often should I water my chive plants?

Chives prefer moist but not waterlogged soil. Water them regularly during dry spells, but make sure the soil has good drainage to prevent root rot.

Can I grow chives indoors?

Yes, chives can be grown indoors as long as they get enough sunlight. Place them in a sunny windowsill or under grow lights. Make sure to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.

How long do chive plants live?

Chive plants are perennial and can live for several years with proper care. Divide them every few years to keep them healthy and productive.

In conclusion, growing chives outdoors is an easy and rewarding way to add flavor and beauty to your garden. With proper care, your chive plants will thrive and provide you with fresh herbs all summer long.