Updated: July 27, 2023

Thrips are tiny, winged insects that can be a nuisance to houseplants, including the popular Zig Zag Plant (Calathea zebrina). These pests feed on plant sap, causing damage to the leaves and potentially spreading diseases. If you notice distorted leaves, silver streaks, or black specks on your Zig Zag Plant, it’s likely that thrips have infested the plant. Here are some effective methods to get rid of thrips and prevent further damage to your beloved Zig Zag Plant.

1. Identify the Thrips Infestation

Before you start treating your plant for thrips, it’s important to properly identify the infestation. Thrips are tiny insects, usually measuring less than 1/20th of an inch in length. They have slender bodies and fringed wings, which give them the ability to fly. Thrips can vary in color from pale yellow or brown to black.

To confirm the presence of thrips, examine the undersides of the Zig Zag Plant leaves. Thrips leave behind dark-colored frass (excrement), which often appears as tiny black specks or fecal pellets. Additionally, look for distorted leaves or silver streaks caused by their feeding activity.

2. Isolate and Quarantine the Infected Plant

Once you have identified a thrips infestation on your Zig Zag Plant, it’s crucial to isolate and quarantine the infected plant. Thrips can quickly spread to other plants if left untreated. Move the infected plant away from other houseplants to prevent the infestation from spreading.

3. Prune Affected Leaves and Dispose

To control the thrips population on your Zig Zag Plant, prune and dispose of heavily infested leaves. Use sharp scissors or pruning shears to carefully remove the affected leaves. Make sure to seal them in a plastic bag before disposing of them to prevent the thrips from escaping and infecting other plants.

4. Use Insecticidal Soap

Insecticidal soap is an effective and safe option for controlling thrips on houseplants, including the Zig Zag Plant. Insecticidal soap works by suffocating the insects, causing them to die. Apply the soap according to the manufacturer’s instructions, making sure to thoroughly cover both sides of the leaves.

Before applying insecticidal soap, it’s advisable to test a small area of the plant first to check for any adverse reactions. If the plant shows signs of sensitivity or damage, discontinue use immediately.

5. Neem Oil Spray

Neem oil is a natural insecticide derived from the neem tree. It acts as a repellent, disrupts the reproductive cycle of thrips, and can also kill them on contact. Dilute neem oil with water according to the instructions on the product label and spray it on both sides of the Zig Zag Plant leaves.

Neem oil should be applied in the early morning or late afternoon, as direct sunlight can cause burning on plant leaves. Repeat this process every week until the infestation is under control.

6. Sticky Traps

Sticky traps are an effective way to monitor and reduce thrips populations in your Zig Zag Plant. These traps are coated with a sticky substance that attracts and catches flying insects, including thrips. Place yellow or blue sticky traps near your plant to trap adult thrips.

Sticky traps alone may not eliminate the entire population of thrips but they can significantly reduce their numbers and help prevent further infestations.

7. Encourage Natural Predators

Introducing natural predators into your indoor garden can help control thrips infestations. Beneficial insects such as ladybugs and lacewings feed on thrips and can be purchased online or at garden centers. Release these predators near the affected plant to help reduce the thrips population naturally.

8. Maintain a Healthy Growing Environment

Keeping your Zig Zag Plant healthy and strong is an essential part of preventing thrips infestations. Thrips are attracted to weak and stressed plants, so providing optimal growing conditions can help deter them. Here are some tips to maintain a healthy growing environment for your plant:

  • Ensure proper watering: Zig Zag Plants prefer moist soil but can be prone to root rot if overwatered. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering again.

  • Provide adequate humidity: Thrips thrive in dry environments, so maintaining a humid environment can discourage their presence. Mist the leaves regularly or use a humidifier to increase humidity levels.

  • Avoid excessive fertilization: Over-fertilizing can weaken plants, making them more susceptible to thrips infestations. Follow the recommended fertilization schedule for your Zig Zag Plant.

  • Regularly clean foliage: Dust and debris on plant leaves can attract thrips. Wipe the leaves gently with a damp cloth to keep them clean and free from debris.

By following these methods, you can effectively get rid of thrips in your Zig Zag Plant and prevent future infestations. Remember to be consistent with your chosen methods, as treating thrips may require repeated applications. With patience and proper care, you can restore your Zig Zag Plant to its healthy and thriving state.