Updated: July 1, 2023

Snails can be a major nuisance when it comes to maintaining the health and beauty of your Lantana plants. These slimy creatures can eat away at the leaves and flowers, leaving your once vibrant garden looking dull and unattractive. Fortunately, there are several methods you can employ to effectively get rid of snails on your Lantana plant and restore its beauty. In this article, we will explore these methods in detail.

Understanding Snails and their Behavior

Before diving into how to get rid of snails on your Lantana plants, it is important to understand their behavior. Snails are gastropods that thrive in moist environments, making them particularly attracted to Lantana plants with their lush foliage and frequent watering. They feed on the leaves and flowers of the plant, leaving behind a slimy trail as they move.

Snails are most active during the night or on cloudy days when the humidity levels are high. During the day, they seek shelter in cool and damp hiding spots such as under pots, rocks, or dense vegetation. By understanding their behavior patterns, you can effectively implement control measures to keep them away from your Lantana plants.

Natural Methods to Get Rid of Snails

  1. Handpicking: One of the simplest and most effective methods of getting rid of snails is to manually pick them off your Lantana plants. This method is best practiced during the early morning or late evening when snails are most active. Wear gloves to protect your hands and carefully remove the snails from the leaves and flowers. Dispose of them in a bucket filled with soapy water.

  2. Beer Traps: Snails are attracted to the smell of beer, making it an effective bait for trapping them. Dig small holes around your Lantana plants and bury small containers like yogurt cups or tuna cans filled with beer. The snails will be lured by the aroma, crawl into the containers, and drown. Check the traps regularly and dispose of the snails.

  3. Copper Barriers: Snails dislike crawling over copper surfaces due to a mild electric shock they receive when they come in contact with it. Create a copper barrier around your Lantana plants by placing copper tape or strips around the base of the plant or in pots. This will prevent snails from reaching your plants and feeding on them.

  4. Coffee Grounds: Coffee grounds can act as a natural deterrent for snails as they find the smell and texture unpleasant. Sprinkle used coffee grounds around your Lantana plants to create a barrier that snails are reluctant to cross. Additionally, coffee grounds are beneficial for the soil and can improve its fertility.

Chemical Methods to Get Rid of Snails

If natural methods fail to provide satisfactory results, you may consider using chemical controls to eliminate snails from your Lantana plants. It is important to note that chemical pesticides should be used as a last resort, as they can have adverse effects on other beneficial insects and wildlife.

  1. Iron Phosphate-Based Baits: Iron phosphate-based baits are considered safe for use around pets, children, and wildlife. These baits contain iron phosphate, which is harmless to humans but toxic to snails. Scatter the bait granules around your Lantana plants according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The snails will consume the bait and eventually die.

  2. Metaldehyde-Based Baits: Metaldehyde-based baits are another option for controlling snails, but caution must be exercised when using them. These baits contain metaldehyde, which is toxic to snails but can also be harmful if ingested by pets or wildlife. Follow the instructions on the product carefully and use these baits sparingly.

  3. Chemical Sprays: Chemical sprays containing molluscicides can be used to directly target snails on your Lantana plants. These sprays should be applied according to the instructions on the product label, taking care to avoid spraying directly on the flowers or foliage. Keep in mind that chemical sprays may also harm beneficial insects, so use them sparingly and as a last resort.

Preventing Future Snail Infestations

In addition to using the methods mentioned above, it is important to take preventive measures to avoid future snail infestations on your Lantana plants. Here are some tips to keep in mind:

  • Remove hiding spots: Regularly clean your garden and remove any debris, rocks, or dense vegetation where snails can seek shelter during the day.
  • Water in the morning: Water your Lantana plants in the morning rather than in the evening to allow the leaves and soil to dry out during the day, making it less favorable for snails.
  • Avoid over-fertilizing: Snails are attracted to lush foliage, so avoid over-fertilizing your Lantana plants as this can promote excessive growth and make them more susceptible to snail damage.
  • Encourage natural predators: Attract natural predators such as birds, frogs, or lizards to your garden by providing suitable habitats like birdhouses or water features. These predators will feed on snails and help keep their populations in check.

By implementing these preventive measures and using the appropriate control methods, you can effectively get rid of snails on your Lantana plants and enjoy a healthy and vibrant garden once again. Remember to choose the methods that align with your personal preferences and consider the potential impact on other beneficial organisms in your garden.