Updated: July 3, 2023

Slugs can be a nuisance for gardeners, especially when they start feeding on precious plants like mugwort. Mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris) is a perennial herb that is known for its medicinal and culinary uses. However, slugs are attracted to the lush foliage of mugwort and can quickly damage or destroy the plant if left unchecked.

If you’re struggling with slugs on your mugwort plant, don’t worry! There are several effective methods you can employ to get rid of these slimy pests and protect your mugwort. In this article, we’ll explore some natural and chemical-free ways to control slugs and keep your mugwort thriving.

1. Diatomaceous Earth

Diatomaceous earth is a natural substance made from fossilized algae. It is highly effective at repelling and killing slugs while being safe for humans, animals, and plants. Sprinkle a generous amount of diatomaceous earth around the base of your mugwort plant and create a barrier that slugs won’t cross. The sharp edges of the diatomaceous earth particles will cut through the soft bodies of the slugs, causing them to dehydrate and die.

Remember to reapply diatomaceous earth after rainfall or watering, as it can be washed away. Also, make sure to only use food-grade diatomaceous earth in your garden.

2. Copper Barriers

Slugs dislike copper, so placing copper barriers around your mugwort plant can effectively deter them. You can use copper tape or strips and wrap them around the pot or create a ring around the plant in the ground. When slugs come into contact with copper, it gives them a mild electric shock, discouraging them from crossing the barrier.

Ensure that the copper barrier is at least 2 inches wide and reaches about an inch above ground level to prevent slugs from climbing over it. Regularly inspect the copper barriers to ensure there are no gaps or breaks that slugs can exploit.

3. Beer Traps

Beer traps are a popular and effective method to lure and trap slugs. Slugs are attracted to the yeast in beer and will crawl into the container, but they won’t be able to get out. To create a beer trap, bury a small container, such as a yogurt cup, up to its rim near your mugwort plant. Fill the container with beer, making sure it’s deep enough for slugs to drown.

Check the traps regularly and empty them as needed. Refill with fresh beer to maintain their effectiveness. It’s important to place these traps away from your mugwort plant to prevent slugs from being attracted to it.

4. Handpicking

If you only have a few slugs on your mugwort plant, handpicking can be an effective way to control them. Go out at night or early in the morning when slugs are most active, and manually remove them from your plant. Wear gloves or use tweezers to avoid direct contact with the slugs’ slime.

Dispose of the captured slugs in a sealed bag or container, away from your garden area, as they can quickly return if released nearby. Regularly monitor your mugwort plant for any new slug activity and continue handpicking as necessary.

5. Natural Predators

Introducing natural predators into your garden can help control the slug population without resorting to chemicals. Encourage wildlife like birds, frogs, toads, and hedgehogs that feed on slugs into your garden by creating suitable habitats for them. Provide birdhouses, water sources, and sheltered areas where these beneficial creatures can thrive.

Consider planting slug-resistant plants nearby your mugwort plant that will attract these natural predators. Plants like marigolds, lavender, and asters can help attract birds and beneficial insects that prey on slugs.

Conclusion

Slugs can pose a threat to your mugwort plant, but with these natural methods, you can effectively control them without harming the environment or using chemicals. Experiment with different techniques and find the ones that work best for your garden. By taking proactive measures, you can ensure that your mugwort plant remains healthy and slug-free. Happy gardening!