Updated: March 1, 2023

Coleus plants are a popular addition to any garden or indoor space. With their vibrant leaves and easy care requirements, they can provide a pop of color to any room or outdoor area. However, one common problem that many coleus plant owners face is slug infestations. These pests can cause significant damage to the leaves, leaving holes and chew marks behind. Fortunately, there are several ways to get rid of slugs on coleus plants.

Identify the Problem

Before you can effectively get rid of slugs on your coleus plant, it’s important to make sure that they are indeed the source of the damage. Slugs are nocturnal creatures, so you may not see them during the day. However, you can look for the slime trails they leave behind or check for small, black fecal pellets on the leaves. If you’re still unsure if slugs are causing the damage, consider setting out a trap at night to catch them in action.

Natural Remedies

One of the best ways to get rid of slugs on your coleus plant is by using natural remedies. Here are a few options to consider:

Beer Traps

Slugs are attracted to beer and will crawl into a container filled with it, where they will drown. To create a beer trap, bury a shallow container in the soil near your coleus plant and fill it with beer. Make sure the lip of the container is level with the soil so that slugs can easily crawl in.

Eggshells

Crushed eggshells around the base of your coleus plant can create an abrasive barrier that slugs won’t cross. Plus, eggshells provide additional nutrients to the soil as they break down.

Diatomaceous Earth

Diatomaceous earth is a powder made from fossilized diatoms that can be sprinkled around the base of your coleus plant. When slugs come in contact with it, the sharp edges of the particles will cut them, causing them to dehydrate and die.

Chemical Solutions

If natural remedies aren’t enough, you may need to turn to chemical solutions. Here are a few options to consider:

Slug Pellets

Slug pellets are a popular option for getting rid of slugs. They contain a chemical called metaldehyde that is toxic to slugs but relatively safe for other animals. However, be sure to read the label carefully and follow instructions closely to avoid harming beneficial insects or pets.

Copper Tape

Copper tape can be wrapped around the base of your coleus plant or placed in a ring around the pot. Slugs don’t like touching copper, so they will avoid crossing it.

Slug Bait

Slug bait contains iron phosphate, which is toxic to slugs but safe for pets and other animals. It can be sprinkled around the base of your coleus plant.

Prevention

Preventing slug infestations is often easier than getting rid of them once they’ve taken hold. Here are a few tips for preventing slugs from becoming a problem in the first place:

  • Keep the area around your coleus plant free of debris, such as fallen leaves or weeds, where slugs can hide.
  • Water your coleus plant in the morning rather than at night, as slugs are more active at night and moisture attracts them.
  • Place a barrier around your coleus plant using materials like gravel or sand, which are abrasive and difficult for slugs to crawl over.

FAQ

Are slugs harmful to coleus plants?

Slugs can cause significant damage to coleus plants by eating holes in the leaves. If left unchecked, they can weaken the plant and stunt its growth.

How do I know if my coleus plant has a slug infestation?

Look for slime trails on the leaves or check for small, black fecal pellets. You can also set out a trap at night to catch slugs in action.

Are natural remedies safe for my coleus plant?

Most natural remedies are safe for coleus plants, but it’s always a good idea to test a small area first to make sure there are no adverse effects.

Can slug pellets harm other animals?

Slug pellets can be toxic to pets and other animals if ingested. Be sure to read the label carefully and follow instructions closely to avoid harming beneficial insects or pets.

How can I prevent slug infestations?

Prevent slug infestations by keeping the area around your coleus plant free of debris, watering in the morning, and placing a barrier around your plant using materials like gravel or sand.