Updated: July 13, 2023

Slaters, also known as woodlice or pillbugs, are small crustaceans that can become a nuisance in gardens. These little pests feed on decaying plant matter and can cause damage to young, tender plants such as the white velvet plant. If you have noticed slaters on your white velvet plant and want to get rid of them, follow these steps to effectively control their population.

1. Identify the Problem

Before you can effectively deal with slaters on your white velvet plant, it is important to correctly identify the pest. Slaters are small, oval-shaped creatures that range in color from gray to brown. They have a segmented body and are commonly found in damp areas such as under pots, rocks, or mulch. By understanding what slaters look like and their habitat preferences, you can determine the best course of action for control.

2. Remove Excess Moisture

Slaters thrive in damp environments, so one effective way to deter them from your white velvet plant is to reduce excess moisture. Ensure that the soil around your plant is well-drained and not overly wet. Avoid overwatering your plant, as this can create an ideal environment for slaters. Additionally, make sure there is proper air circulation around your plant by trimming back any dense vegetation or leaves that may be blocking airflow.

3. Provide Natural Predators

Another way to control slaters on your white velvet plant is by introducing natural predators that feed on them. Certain species of birds, such as robins or blackbirds, enjoy eating slaters. You can attract these birds to your garden by providing bird feeders or bird baths. Additionally, some ground-dwelling beetles and spiders also prey on slaters. By promoting a diverse ecosystem in your garden, you can encourage these natural predators to help control the slater population.

4. Use Organic Pest Control Methods

If the slater population on your white velvet plant becomes overwhelming, you may need to resort to organic pest control methods. One effective method is to create a barrier around your plant using diatomaceous earth. Diatomaceous earth is a natural powder made from fossilized algae and is safe for humans and pets. Sprinkle a thin layer of diatomaceous earth around the base of your white velvet plant, focusing on areas where slaters are commonly found. The earth will stick to their bodies and dehydrate them, effectively killing them off.

Another organic option is to use beer traps. Slaters are attracted to the scent of beer and will crawl into a shallow dish filled with beer. Place several dishes filled with beer around your white velvet plant, making sure they are slightly buried in the soil. The slaters will be lured into the dishes and drown in the beer.

5. Practice Good Garden Hygiene

Maintaining good garden hygiene can also help control slaters on your white velvet plant. Remove any decaying plant matter or debris from around your plant, as these provide a food source for slaters. Regularly inspect your plant for any signs of damage or infestation and take appropriate action immediately.

6. Consider Chemical Control

If all else fails and the slater population continues to be a problem, you may need to consider chemical control methods. However, it is important to note that chemical pesticides should be used as a last resort and only when absolutely necessary. Choose a pesticide that specifically targets woodlice or pillbugs and follow the instructions carefully. Apply the pesticide only to the affected areas, avoiding contact with the foliage of your white velvet plant.

Remember to always wear protective clothing, such as gloves and goggles, when handling pesticides, and keep children and pets away from treated areas. Be mindful of the potential impact of pesticides on beneficial insects and the environment, and use them sparingly and responsibly.

Conclusion

Dealing with slaters on your white velvet plant can be a frustrating task, but with the right approach, you can effectively control their population. By identifying the problem, removing excess moisture, providing natural predators, using organic pest control methods, practicing good garden hygiene, and considering chemical control as a last resort, you can protect your white velvet plant from slater damage. With diligence and patience, you can enjoy a thriving and pest-free garden.