Updated: July 13, 2023

Watch Chain plants (Crassula lycopodioides) are popular succulents that are known for their unique trailing growth habit and delicate, chain-like leaves. While these plants are relatively easy to care for, they can sometimes attract pests, such as slaters. Also known as woodlice or pillbugs, slaters can feed on the plant’s leaves and cause damage if left unchecked. In this article, we will discuss effective methods to get rid of slaters on your watch chain plant.

Understanding Slaters

Slaters are small crustaceans that are commonly found in damp and dark environments. They have a segmented body and are known for their ability to roll into a ball when threatened. While they are not harmful to humans, they can be a nuisance when they infest indoor plants like the watch chain plant.

Slaters are attracted to moisture and decaying organic matter. They often thrive in soil that is kept consistently moist or in areas with poor drainage. Overwatering your watch chain plant or allowing water to sit in the saucer can create the perfect environment for slaters to thrive.

Prevention is Key

The best way to deal with slaters on your watch chain plant is by preventing their infestation in the first place. Here are some preventive measures you can take:

1. Adjust watering habits

Since slaters thrive in moist environments, it’s important to adjust your watering habits accordingly. Watch chain plants prefer well-draining soil, so make sure the pot has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape. Water your plant only when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch, and avoid leaving water sitting in the saucer.

2. Maintain good air circulation

Good air circulation helps keep the foliage dry and prevents excess moisture from accumulating, which can attract slaters. Place your watch chain plant in an area with good airflow, away from other plants that may crowd it.

3. Clean the plant regularly

Regularly inspect your watch chain plant for any dead leaves or decaying organic matter, as slaters are attracted to these materials. Remove any debris or fallen leaves from the plant and its surrounding area to discourage infestation.

Natural Remedies

If you already have slaters on your watch chain plant, there are several natural remedies you can try to get rid of them. These methods are safe for both the plant and the environment:

1. Diatomaceous earth

Diatomaceous earth is a natural powder made from fossilized remains of diatoms. It is effective against a variety of pests, including slaters. Sprinkle a thin layer of diatomaceous earth around the base of your watch chain plant. The sharp particles in the powder will cut through the slaters’ exoskeleton, causing dehydration and eventual death.

2. Coffee grounds

Coffee grounds not only act as a natural fertilizer but can also repel slaters due to their strong scent. Spread used coffee grounds around the base of your watch chain plant to deter slaters from approaching.

3. Garlic spray

Garlic has natural insecticidal properties and can be used to repel slaters. To make a garlic spray, crush a few cloves of garlic and soak them in water overnight. Strain the mixture and dilute it with water. Transfer the solution into a spray bottle and generously spray the affected areas of your watch chain plant.

Chemical Control

If natural remedies do not effectively eliminate the slater infestation on your watch chain plant, you may need to resort to chemical control methods. It’s essential to choose products that are safe for use on succulents and follow the instructions carefully:

1. Insecticidal soap

Insecticidal soap is a low-toxicity option for controlling slaters. It works by suffocating the pests and can be sprayed directly on the affected areas of your watch chain plant. Be sure to cover all parts of the plant, including the undersides of leaves, where slaters may hide.

2. Pyrethrin-based insecticides

Pyrethrin-based insecticides are derived from chrysanthemum flowers and are effective against a wide range of pests, including slaters. These insecticides should be used according to the instructions provided, ensuring that the product is suitable for use on succulents.

Conclusion

While slaters can be a nuisance on your watch chain plant, they can be effectively managed using preventive measures and natural or chemical control methods. By adjusting your watering habits, maintaining good air circulation, and regularly cleaning your plant, you can significantly reduce the risk of slater infestation. If natural remedies fail to eliminate the pests, consider using low-toxicity options like insecticidal soap or pyrethrin-based insecticides. With proper care and attention, your watch chain plant can thrive pest-free.