Updated: July 7, 2023

Silver Bay Plant with Slaters

Silver Bay plants are popular indoor houseplants known for their beautiful silver-green foliage. However, one common problem that plant owners face is the presence of slaters, also known as woodlice or pillbugs, on their Silver Bay plants. These small crustaceans can damage the leaves and stems of the plant if left untreated. In this article, we will discuss how to get rid of slaters on your Silver Bay plant and keep them at bay.

Understanding Slaters

Slaters are not insects but belong to a group of crustaceans called isopods. They are commonly found in damp and dark environments, such as under rocks or decaying vegetation. Slaters have oval-shaped bodies and are usually gray or brown in color. They have seven pairs of legs and are known for their ability to roll up into a ball when disturbed.

Slaters are attracted to Silver Bay plants because they prefer the moist conditions that these plants provide. They feed on decaying organic matter, dead plant material, and algae, which can be found in the potting soil or on the leaves of the plant. While they do not cause significant damage to healthy plants, they can become a nuisance and may cause aesthetic issues if their population grows.

Non-Toxic Methods

When dealing with slaters on your Silver Bay plant, it is important to consider non-toxic methods first, as these pests can be beneficial in breaking down organic matter in the soil. Here are some non-toxic methods you can try:

1. Manual Removal

The simplest way to control slaters is by manually removing them from your plant. Use a pair of tweezers or a small brush to gently pick them off the leaves and stems. Be careful not to damage the plant while doing so.

2. Improve Drainage

Slaters thrive in damp environments, so improving the drainage of your Silver Bay plant can help discourage their presence. Ensure that the pot has proper drainage holes and use a well-draining potting mix. Avoid overwatering, as this can create a favorable environment for slaters.

3. Remove Decaying Matter

Remove any decaying matter, dead leaves, or organic debris from the potting soil or around the base of the plant. Slaters are attracted to decaying organic matter, so removing it will reduce their food source and discourage their presence.

4. Increase Air Circulation

Slaters prefer damp and stagnant environments, so increasing air circulation around your Silver Bay plant can help deter them. Place a fan nearby or move the plant to a location with better airflow.

Natural Remedies

If non-toxic methods do not provide sufficient control, you can try natural remedies to get rid of slaters on your Silver Bay plant. These remedies are safe for both the plant and the environment. Here are some natural remedies you can consider:

1. Diatomaceous Earth

Diatomaceous earth is a fine powder made from fossilized remains of diatoms, which are tiny aquatic organisms. It acts as a physical barrier to slaters by absorbing moisture from their bodies, causing them to dehydrate and die. Sprinkle a thin layer of diatomaceous earth around the base of your Silver Bay plant to create a barrier against slaters.

2. Citrus Peels

Slaters are repelled by the scent of citrus fruits. Place citrus peels, such as orange or lemon peels, around the base of your Silver Bay plant to deter slaters from approaching it.

3. Coffee Grounds

Coffee grounds not only repel slaters but also provide nutrients to the soil. Sprinkle used coffee grounds around the base of your Silver Bay plant to deter slaters and improve soil fertility.

4. Neem Oil

Neem oil is a natural insecticide that is effective against a wide range of pests, including slaters. Dilute neem oil according to the instructions on the bottle and spray it on the leaves and stems of your Silver Bay plant. Repeat this treatment every few weeks until the slaters are under control.

Chemical Control

If non-toxic methods and natural remedies do not provide satisfactory results, you may consider using chemical controls as a last resort. However, it is important to use pesticides responsibly and follow the instructions on the label carefully. Consult with a professional or local garden center for suitable pesticide options for controlling slaters on indoor plants.

Conclusion

Dealing with slaters on your Silver Bay plant can be frustrating, but with proper care and a combination of non-toxic methods, natural remedies, and chemical control if necessary, you can effectively manage their population. Remember to monitor your plant regularly for any signs of infestation and take action promptly. With a little patience and persistence, you can enjoy a healthy and thriving Silver Bay plant free from slaters.