Updated: July 21, 2023

Introduction

Slaters, also known as woodlice or pill bugs, are small crustaceans that are commonly found in gardens and outdoor areas. These pests can become a nuisance when they infest plants, including the popular houseplant known as the shame plant (Mimosa pudica). If you’ve noticed slaters on your shame plant and want to get rid of them, this article will provide you with effective strategies to eliminate these unwanted visitors.

Identification and Behavior of Slaters

Before diving into the methods to control slaters on shame plants, it’s important to understand their behavior and characteristics. Slaters are small, segmented creatures that have a tough exoskeleton and multiple pairs of legs. They are usually gray or brown in color, and their bodies are oval-shaped.

Slaters are primarily active at night and are attracted to moist and decaying environments. They feed on decomposing organic matter, but they can also damage plant roots and eat young seedlings if food sources are scarce. When disturbed, slaters tend to curl up into a ball as a defense mechanism.

Prevention is Key

Preventing slater infestations is always better than having to deal with them afterward. Here are some preventive measures you can take to keep these pests away from your shame plant:

1. Maintain Proper Drainage

Slaters thrive in moist environments, so it’s crucial to ensure that your shame plant has proper drainage. Make sure the pot or container has drainage holes to allow excess water to escape. Avoid overwatering the plant and remove any standing water promptly.

2. Keep the Soil Dry

Water your shame plant only when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Slaters are attracted to moist soil, so by allowing the soil to dry out between waterings, you can discourage their presence.

3. Regularly Inspect and Clean

Regularly inspect your shame plant for any signs of slaters. Check the undersides of leaves and around the base of the plant for any pests. If you spot slaters, manually remove them using tweezers or a small brush. Additionally, keep the area around the shame plant clean by removing fallen leaves or debris, as these can attract slaters.

Natural Remedies to Control Slaters

If preventive measures are not enough and you still find slaters on your shame plant, there are several natural remedies you can try to control their population:

1. Diatomaceous Earth

Diatomaceous earth is a natural powder made from fossilized remains of algae. It is an effective remedy for controlling slaters and many other garden pests. Sprinkle a thin layer of diatomaceous earth around the base of your shame plant. When slaters come into contact with it, the powder absorbs their protective waxy layer, leading to dehydration and death.

2. Citrus Peels

Slaters dislike the strong scent of citrus fruits. Collect peels from oranges, lemons, or grapefruits and place them strategically around your shame plant. The smell will act as a deterrent and help repel slaters. Replace the peels every few days to maintain their effectiveness.

3. Neem Oil

Neem oil is derived from the neem tree and has insecticidal properties. Dilute neem oil according to package instructions and spray it on your shame plant, focusing on areas where slaters are commonly found. This natural pesticide disrupts the pests’ feeding and reproductive processes, reducing their population.

4. Beneficial Predators

Introducing beneficial predators into your garden can help control slater populations naturally. Ground beetles, spiders, centipedes, and birds are natural predators that feed on slaters. Encourage their presence by providing suitable habitats, such as piles of rocks or logs, and avoid using chemical pesticides that may harm these beneficial organisms.

Conclusion

Dealing with slater infestations on your shame plant can be frustrating, but with the right strategies, you can effectively eliminate these pests. Remember to implement preventive measures to avoid future infestations and regularly inspect your plant for signs of slaters. By using natural remedies and encouraging beneficial predators, you can maintain a healthy and pest-free shame plant.