Updated: July 3, 2023

The Sanderiana plant, also known as the “Lucky Bamboo,” is a popular choice for indoor gardening due to its attractive appearance and low maintenance requirements. However, one common problem that many Sanderiana plant owners encounter is the presence of slaters. These small pests can cause damage to the plant if left untreated. In this article, we will discuss effective methods to get rid of slaters on Sanderiana plants.

Understanding Slaters

Slaters, also known as woodlice or pill bugs, belong to the crustacean family and are commonly found in gardens and potted plants. They are gray or brown in color and have a segmented body with several pairs of legs. Slaters are attracted to damp and decaying plant material, making them a common pest in indoor plants like the Sanderiana.

Signs of Slaters Infestation

Before we delve into the methods of getting rid of slaters, it is important to identify the signs of their presence on your Sanderiana plant. Some common signs include:

  1. Chewed leaves: Slaters feed on decaying plant material and are known to chew on the leaves of the Sanderiana plant, leaving behind visible marks.

  2. Holes in the soil: These pests often burrow into the soil around the plant, leaving small holes behind.

  3. Presence of slaters: If you notice small gray or brown creatures crawling around your Sanderiana plant, it is a clear indication of a slater infestation.

Natural Methods to Get Rid of Slaters

When it comes to dealing with slaters on your Sanderiana plant, it is always best to start with natural and non-toxic methods. Here are some effective techniques you can try:

1. Remove Decaying Material

Slaters are attracted to decaying plant material, so it is essential to remove any dead leaves or debris from the plant’s surroundings. Regularly inspect the Sanderiana plant and prune away any damaged or decaying leaves to discourage slaters from infesting.

2. Improve Drainage

Slaters thrive in damp environments, so improving the drainage of your Sanderiana plant is crucial. Make sure the plant is not sitting in excess water by allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Using well-draining soil and ensuring proper drainage holes in the plant’s container can also help prevent slater infestations.

3. Use Diatomaceous Earth

Diatomaceous earth is a natural and safe pesticide that can be used to control slaters. It consists of fossilized remains of diatoms, which are microscopic algae with sharp edges that can penetrate the exoskeleton of slaters, causing them to dehydrate and die. Sprinkle a thin layer of diatomaceous earth around the base of your Sanderiana plant to create a barrier against slaters.

4. Introduce Natural Predators

Certain insects, like ground beetles and centipedes, feed on slaters. Introducing these natural predators into your indoor garden can help control the slater population. You can attract ground beetles by creating suitable habitats like mulch piles or providing them with hiding spots such as overturned pots.

Chemical Methods for Heavy Infestations

If natural methods fail to control a heavy slater infestation on your Sanderiana plant, you may need to resort to chemical treatments. However, it is important to exercise caution when using chemicals indoors, as they may harm you or your plants if not handled correctly. Here are a few chemical options that you can consider:

1. Insecticides

Insecticides containing active ingredients like pyrethroids or carbaryl can be effective in controlling slaters. Follow the instructions provided on the product packaging and apply the insecticide directly to the affected areas of your Sanderiana plant.

2. Slug and Snail Pellets

Slug and snail pellets, which contain metaldehyde or iron phosphate, can also be used to control slaters. These pellets can be sprinkled around the plant to attract and kill slaters.

When using chemical treatments, it is crucial to read and follow all safety precautions mentioned on the product labels. Keep in mind that chemical treatments should always be used as a last resort and only when natural methods have failed.

Prevention Tips

Preventing slater infestations is always better than dealing with them after they have already taken hold. Here are some preventive measures you can take:

  1. Regularly inspect your plants: Regularly check your Sanderiana plant for signs of slaters or any other pests. Early detection can help prevent a small infestation from turning into a major problem.

  2. Keep the area clean: Cleanliness is key in preventing pest infestations. Remove dead leaves and debris from the plant’s surroundings to eliminate potential hiding spots for slaters.

  3. Avoid overwatering: Slaters are attracted to moisture, so avoid overwatering your Sanderiana plant. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings and ensure proper drainage.

  4. Quarantine new plants: If you are introducing new plants into your indoor garden, it is important to quarantine them for a few weeks to ensure they are pest-free before placing them near your Sanderiana plant.

By following these prevention tips and taking immediate action at the first sign of a slater infestation, you can keep your Sanderiana plant healthy and free from these pesky pests.

In conclusion, slaters can pose a threat to the health of your Sanderiana plant. However, with the right knowledge and proper pest control techniques, you can effectively get rid of slaters and prevent future infestations. Remember to always start with natural methods and resort to chemical treatments only when necessary. With a little effort and care, your Sanderiana plant can thrive pest-free.