Updated: July 23, 2023

Introduction

Slaters, also known as woodlice or pillbugs, are small crustaceans that can often be found in gardens and indoor plants. While they may seem harmless at first, if left unchecked, they can become a nuisance and cause damage to your plants. This article will provide you with effective methods to get rid of slaters on your praying plant and ensure its health and longevity.

Identify the Problem

Before jumping into solutions, it is important to correctly identify the problem. Slaters are typically found in moist areas and feed on decaying organic matter. They are attracted to the damp soil and can often be found hiding under pots or in leaf litter. If you notice small, oval-shaped bugs crawling around your praying plant or find them hiding in the soil, it is likely that you have a slater infestation.

Natural Methods of Control

If you prefer to use natural methods to control slaters on your praying plant, there are several options available:

1. Remove Attractants

Slaters are attracted to moisture and decaying organic matter. By removing these attractants, you can make your praying plant less appealing to them. Ensure that the soil around your plant is well-drained and avoid overwatering. Clean up any fallen leaves or debris around the plant regularly to eliminate potential hiding spots.

2. Create Barriers

Another effective method is to create barriers that prevent slaters from reaching your praying plant. You can use materials such as diatomaceous earth or crushed eggshells around the base of the plant to create a physical barrier that slaters cannot cross. These materials are sharp and will deter slaters from climbing onto the plant.

3. Introduce Predators

Certain animals and insects are natural predators of slaters and can help control their population. For example, birds, frogs, and toads feed on slaters and can be encouraged to visit your garden by providing them with a water source or a bird feeder. Additionally, ground beetles and centipedes are also known to prey on slaters. By creating a welcoming environment for these predators, you can naturally reduce the slater population in your praying plant.

Chemical Methods of Control

If natural methods do not provide sufficient control or if the infestation is severe, you may consider using chemical methods. However, it is important to exercise caution when using pesticides as they can be harmful to both humans and beneficial insects. Always follow the instructions on the product label and consider the following options:

1. Insecticidal Soap

Insecticidal soaps are a safe and effective option for controlling slaters on your praying plant. These soaps work by suffocating the insects and breaking down their protective outer layer. To use insecticidal soap, mix it according to the instructions on the label and apply it to the affected areas of your plant. Be sure to cover all sides of the leaves and stems where slaters may be hiding.

2. Neem Oil

Neem oil is another natural pesticide that can be effective against slaters. It works by disrupting their feeding and reproductive systems, ultimately leading to their demise. Mix neem oil with water according to the instructions on the label and spray it onto your praying plant, focusing on the areas where slaters are most active. Repeat this process every few days until the infestation is under control.

Prevention is Key

While these methods can help you get rid of slaters on your praying plant, it is important to remember that prevention is key to avoiding future infestations. Here are some preventive measures you can take:

  • Regularly inspect your praying plant for signs of pests or diseases.
  • Avoid overwatering your plant, as excessive moisture attracts slaters.
  • Provide proper drainage for your plant by using well-draining soil and pots with drainage holes.
  • Keep the area around your praying plant clean and free from fallen leaves or debris.

Conclusion

Slaters can be a nuisance for your praying plant, but with the right methods, you can effectively control their population and prevent further damage. Whether you choose natural methods or opt for chemical control, it is essential to prioritize the health and well-being of your plant. By following the tips outlined in this article, you can ensure that your praying plant remains healthy and pest-free.