Updated: July 2, 2023

Oyster Plant

Slaters, also known as woodlice or pill bugs, are common pests that can be found in gardens and outdoor spaces. These small crustaceans are not harmful to humans, but they can cause damage to plants, including the Oyster Plant (Tradescantia spathacea). If you’re dealing with slaters on your Oyster Plant, don’t worry! In this article, we’ll explore some effective methods to get rid of slaters and protect your Oyster Plant.

Understanding Slaters and Their Behavior

Before we dive into the various methods to control slaters, it’s important to understand their behavior. Slaters are nocturnal creatures that prefer damp and dark environments. They are attracted to decaying organic matter and thrive in moist conditions. These pests feed on dead plant material, fungi, and sometimes living plants. They often hide during the day and become active at night.

Natural Methods for Controlling Slaters on Oyster Plant

If you prefer organic and natural methods for pest control, there are several options available to get rid of slaters on your Oyster Plant.

1. Remove Attractive Habitats

Since slaters prefer damp environments, reducing moisture levels around your Oyster Plant can discourage their presence. Ensure proper drainage in the soil by avoiding overwatering. Trim overgrown vegetation near the plant to improve air circulation and reduce humidity levels.

2. Create Barriers

Physical barriers can prevent slaters from reaching your Oyster Plant. Apply a layer of diatomaceous earth around the base of the plant. The sharp edges of diatomaceous earth will deter slaters from crawling across it.

3. Natural Predators

Encouraging natural predators of slaters can help control their population. Predatory insects like ground beetles and centipedes feed on slaters. Creating a diverse habitat with native plants and providing hiding places like rocks and logs can attract these helpful creatures.

4. Organic Insecticides

If natural methods aren’t sufficient, organic insecticides can be used as a last resort. Neem oil is an effective organic insecticide that can help control slaters. Dilute neem oil according to the instructions on the packaging and spray it on the affected areas of your Oyster Plant.

Chemical Methods for Controlling Slaters on Oyster Plant

If the infestation is severe and other methods have failed, chemical control may be necessary. However, it’s important to use chemicals responsibly and consider the potential impact on beneficial insects and the environment.

1. Insecticidal Soap

Insecticidal soaps are a popular choice for controlling pests like slaters. They work by suffocating the pests upon contact. Spray the insecticidal soap directly on the slaters and the affected areas of your Oyster Plant. Repeat the application as necessary, following the instructions on the product label.

2. Chemical Insecticides

Chemical insecticides should be used as a last resort due to their potential negative effects on beneficial organisms. Look for products specifically labeled for slaters and follow the instructions carefully. Apply the insecticide according to the recommended frequency and dosage, while minimizing contact with other plants.

Prevention Tips to Avoid Slaters on Oyster Plant

Prevention is always better than cure when it comes to pest control. By taking certain preventive measures, you can minimize the chances of slater infestations on your Oyster Plant.

  1. Maintain Good Garden Hygiene: Regularly remove dead leaves, decaying wood, and other plant debris from your garden. Slaters are attracted to decaying organic matter, so keeping your garden clean can help deter them.

  2. Avoid Overwatering: Ensure proper drainage in the soil and avoid overwatering your Oyster Plant. Excessive moisture can create a favorable environment for slaters.

  3. Improve Air Circulation: Trim overgrown vegetation around your Oyster Plant to improve air circulation and reduce humidity levels. This will make the area less attractive to slaters.

  4. Inspect New Plants: Before introducing new plants to your garden, inspect them thoroughly for any signs of pests or diseases. Quarantine new plants until you are certain they are pest-free.

Conclusion

Slaters can be a nuisance, but with the right methods, you can control their population and protect your Oyster Plant. Remember to start with natural methods and resort to chemical control only if necessary. By practicing good garden hygiene and implementing preventive measures, you can reduce the likelihood of slater infestations on your Oyster Plant. Happy gardening!