Updated: July 15, 2023

If you own a Mass Cane plant, also known as Dracaena massangeana, you may have encountered the pesky problem of slaters. Slaters, also called woodlice or pill bugs, are small crustaceans that can wreak havoc on your beloved plant. They feed on decaying organic matter and can cause damage to the leaves and roots of your Mass Cane plant if left unchecked. In this article, we will explore effective ways to get rid of slaters and keep your Mass Cane plant healthy.

Identifying Slaters

Before you can start tackling the issue of slaters on your Mass Cane plant, it is important to correctly identify them. Slaters are small, oval-shaped creatures that are usually dark brown or gray in color. They have segmented bodies and multiple pairs of legs, making them resemble tiny armadillos. These critters thrive in damp environments and are often found hiding in dark, moist areas such as under pots or in the soil.

Prevention is Key

The best way to deal with slaters on your Mass Cane plant is to prevent their infestation in the first place. Here are some preventive measures you can take:

  1. Proper watering: Slaters thrive in moist environments, so it is important to water your Mass Cane plant correctly. Avoid overwatering, as this can create an ideal habitat for these pests. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering again.

  2. Remove decaying matter: Slaters feed on decaying organic matter, so it is essential to remove any dead leaves or debris from around your Mass Cane plant. Regularly clean the area around the plant and dispose of any fallen leaves or plant material promptly.

  3. Improve drainage: Ensure that your Mass Cane plant is potted in well-draining soil and that the pot has proper drainage holes. This will help prevent the soil from becoming overly saturated, reducing the risk of slater infestation.

Natural Remedies

If you already have slaters on your Mass Cane plant, there are several natural remedies you can try to eliminate them:

  1. Diatomaceous earth: Sprinkling food-grade diatomaceous earth around the base of your Mass Cane plant can be an effective way to control slaters. The sharp particles in the diatomaceous earth will lacerate the slaters’ exoskeletons, causing them to dehydrate and die. Be sure to reapply after rainfall or watering.

  2. Citrus peels: Slaters are repelled by the scent of citrus fruits. Placing citrus peels, such as lemon or orange, around your Mass Cane plant can help deter these pests. Replace the peels regularly to maintain their effectiveness.

  3. Copper barriers: Slaters are sensitive to copper and tend to avoid it. Placing copper tape or wire around the base of your Mass Cane plant can create a barrier that prevents slaters from crawling up onto the leaves or stems. Ensure that the copper is in direct contact with the soil for maximum effectiveness.

Chemical Control

If natural remedies do not provide sufficient results, you may need to resort to chemical control methods. It is important to note that chemical control should be considered as a last resort, as it may harm beneficial insects and wildlife. If you decide to use chemical pesticides, follow these guidelines:

  1. Choose a suitable product: Look for an insecticide specifically formulated for slaters or general garden pests. Read the label carefully and ensure that it is safe for use on indoor plants.

  2. Follow instructions: Always follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer when applying pesticides. Use appropriate protective gear, such as gloves and a mask, and avoid spraying near other plants or in areas where pets or children frequent.

  3. Monitor the plant: Regularly inspect your Mass Cane plant for signs of slaters or any adverse effects from the pesticide. If necessary, repeat the treatment according to the product’s instructions.

Conclusion

Dealing with slaters on your Mass Cane plant can be a frustrating task, but with proper preventive measures and the use of natural remedies or chemical control if necessary, you can effectively eliminate these pests. Remember to monitor your plant regularly and maintain good hygiene practices to prevent future infestations. By taking proactive steps, you can keep your Mass Cane plant healthy and thriving.