Updated: June 14, 2023

Introduction

The Hawaiian Ti plant, also known as Cordyline fruticosa, is a popular houseplant known for its beautiful foliage and vibrant colors. However, like any other plant, it can be susceptible to pests. One common pest that can infest Hawaiian Ti plants is slaters, also known as woodlice or pillbugs. These small crustaceans can cause damage to the leaves and stems of the plant if left untreated. In this article, we will discuss effective methods to get rid of slaters on your Hawaiian Ti plant and keep it healthy.

Identification of Slaters

Before you can effectively eliminate slaters from your Hawaiian Ti plant, it is important to correctly identify them. Slaters are small, oval-shaped crustaceans with a hard exoskeleton. They are usually gray or brown in color and have several pairs of legs. Slaters are often found in damp and dark environments, such as under decaying leaves or in moist soil.

Prevention is Key

As with any pest infestation, prevention is the best approach. Here are some preventive measures you can take to minimize the risk of slater infestation on your Hawaiian Ti plant:

  1. Proper watering: Slaters thrive in damp conditions, so make sure not to overwater your Hawaiian Ti plant. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering again.

  2. Improve drainage: Ensure that the pot or container your plant is in has proper drainage holes. This will prevent water from accumulating and creating a favorable environment for slaters.

  3. Remove debris: Regularly clean up fallen leaves and other organic debris around your Hawaiian Ti plant. This will eliminate potential hiding spots for slaters.

  4. Inspect new plants: Before bringing any new plants into your home, carefully inspect them for signs of slater infestation. Look for visible slaters, as well as damaged leaves or stems.

Natural Remedies

If you have already noticed slaters on your Hawaiian Ti plant, there are several natural remedies you can try to get rid of them:

  1. Diatomaceous earth: Sprinkle a thin layer of food-grade diatomaceous earth around the base of your Hawaiian Ti plant. This powdery substance is made from fossilized remains of diatoms and works by dehydrating and killing slaters upon contact.

  2. Citrus peels: Place citrus peels, such as orange or lemon peel, near your plant. Slaters are repelled by the scent of citrus fruits and will avoid areas where the peels are present.

  3. Beer trap: Create a beer trap by placing a shallow dish filled with beer near your Hawaiian Ti plant. Slaters are attracted to the scent of beer and will crawl into the dish, where they will drown.

  4. Neem oil spray: Neem oil is a natural insecticide that can be effective against slaters. Dilute neem oil according to the instructions on the packaging and spray it on the leaves and stems of your Hawaiian Ti plant. Repeat this treatment every few weeks until the infestation is under control.

Chemical Control

If natural remedies do not provide satisfactory results, you may consider using chemical control methods. It is important to note that chemical pesticides should be used as a last resort, as they can be harmful to beneficial insects and may have adverse effects on the environment. If you decide to use chemical control, follow these guidelines:

  1. Choose an appropriate pesticide: Look for a pesticide specifically formulated to control woodlice or pillbugs. Read the label carefully and follow the instructions for application.

  2. Protect yourself: Wear protective clothing, gloves, and a mask when applying pesticides to avoid any potential harm.

  3. Targeted application: Only apply the pesticide to the affected areas of your Hawaiian Ti plant. Avoid spraying on healthy foliage or flowers.

  4. Monitor and repeat: Keep an eye on your plant after applying the pesticide. If necessary, repeat the treatment according to the instructions provided.

Conclusion

Slaters can be a nuisance for your Hawaiian Ti plant, but with the right approach, you can effectively get rid of them and keep your plant healthy. Remember to implement preventive measures, such as proper watering and regular cleaning, to minimize the risk of infestation. If natural remedies fail, consider using chemical control methods as a last resort. By taking these steps, you can ensure that your Hawaiian Ti plant remains pest-free and thrives in its natural beauty.