Updated: August 23, 2022

If you have a dragon tree plant at home, you may have encountered slaters crawling around the pot or on the leaves. Slaters, also known as woodlice or pill bugs, are small crustaceans that feed on decaying organic matter. While they don’t pose any threat to humans or pets, they can damage your plants by feeding on their roots and causing root rot.

In this article, we will guide you on how to get rid of slaters on your dragon tree plant using natural and chemical methods.

Natural Methods

1. Remove Organic Debris

Slaters are attracted to moist and decaying organic matter, such as dead leaves and soil. To prevent them from coming near your dragon tree plant, remove any debris or fallen leaves from the pot or surrounding area.

2. Use Diatomaceous Earth

Diatomaceous earth is a natural powder made from fossilized algae that can kill insects by dehydrating them. Sprinkle a thin layer of diatomaceous earth around the base of your dragon tree plant, making sure that it doesn’t touch the leaves or stem. The slaters will crawl over the powder and die within a few hours.

3. Apply Neem Oil

Neem oil is a natural insecticide derived from the seeds of the neem tree. It works by disrupting the life cycle of insects and preventing them from laying eggs. Mix one teaspoon of neem oil with one quart of water and spray it on your dragon tree plant every seven days until the slaters disappear.

4. Use Copper Tape

Copper tape is an effective barrier against slaters because they are repelled by the metal’s electrical charge. Wrap a strip of copper tape around the base of your dragon tree plant or along the edge of the pot to prevent slaters from climbing up.

Chemical Methods

1. Use Insecticidal Soap

Insecticidal soap is a chemical spray that contains potassium salts of fatty acids. It works by dissolving the protective coating of insects and causing them to dehydrate. Spray the insecticidal soap on your dragon tree plant, making sure to cover the leaves and stems thoroughly. Repeat the treatment every seven days until the slaters are gone.

2. Apply Pyrethrin

Pyrethrin is a chemical insecticide extracted from chrysanthemum flowers. It acts as a neurotoxin that paralyzes insects and causes them to die. Spray pyrethrin on your dragon tree plant, making sure to cover all areas where slaters are present. Repeat the treatment every two weeks until the slaters are eliminated.

FAQ

Are slaters harmful to my dragon tree plant?

Slaters can damage your dragon tree plant by feeding on its roots and causing root rot. However, they don’t pose any direct harm to humans or pets.

Can I use vinegar to get rid of slaters?

While vinegar can repel slaters, it’s not a reliable method for eliminating them. Vinegar can also damage your dragon tree plant if applied in high concentrations.

How often should I check my dragon tree plant for slaters?

It’s recommended to check your dragon tree plant for slaters every two weeks, especially during humid months when they are most active.

Can I use natural and chemical methods together to get rid of slaters?

Yes, you can use natural and chemical methods together to increase their effectiveness. However, make sure to follow the instructions carefully and avoid overusing chemicals that may harm your dragon tree plant.

In conclusion, slaters can be a nuisance to your dragon tree plant, but with the right methods, you can get rid of them and keep your plant healthy. Natural methods like removing organic debris, using diatomaceous earth, applying neem oil, and using copper tape can be effective in repelling and killing slaters. Chemical methods like using insecticidal soap and pyrethrin can also be used for severe infestations. Remember to check your plant regularly and follow the instructions carefully to avoid damaging your dragon tree plant.