Updated: July 3, 2023

The trumpet plant, also known as the Tecoma stans, is a beautiful flowering shrub that adds a touch of elegance to any garden or landscape. However, one common problem that trumpet plant owners may encounter is the presence of lerps. Lerps are small, scale-like insects that attach themselves to the leaves and stems of plants, causing damage and hindering growth. If left untreated, lerps can multiply rapidly and cause significant harm to the trumpet plant. In this article, we will discuss how to effectively get rid of lerps on your trumpet plant and restore its health and vigor.

Understanding Lerps

Lerps are tiny insects that secrete a protective coating around themselves, creating a small shelter called a “lerp.” These lerps provide protection from predators and adverse weather conditions, making it difficult to control them. The presence of lerps can be identified by the small, white or brownish bumps on the leaves and stems of the trumpet plant.

Prevention is Key

As with any pest problem, prevention is always better than cure. To minimize the chances of lerp infestation on your trumpet plant, follow these preventive measures:

  1. Regular Inspection: Regularly inspect your trumpet plant for any signs of lerps or other pests. Early detection can help prevent infestations from spreading.

  2. Cleanliness: Keep your garden clean and free from debris. Remove fallen leaves and other organic matter that can provide hiding places for pests.

  3. Pruning: Trim any dead or damaged branches from your trumpet plant to promote overall health and vigor. Pruning also helps improve air circulation, making it less favorable for pests to thrive.

  4. Watering: Avoid overwatering your trumpet plant, as excess moisture can attract pests. Water your plant only when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.

Natural Remedies to Get Rid of Lerps

If your trumpet plant is already infested with lerps, there are several natural remedies you can try to eliminate them:

  1. Manual Removal: Gently scrape off the lerps using a soft brush or your fingernail. Be careful not to damage the leaves or stems of the plant while doing so.

  2. Neem Oil: Neem oil is a natural insecticide that can effectively control lerps. Mix one tablespoon of neem oil with one liter of water and spray it onto the affected areas of the trumpet plant. Repeat this process every two weeks until the infestation subsides.

  3. Soap Solution: Create a homemade soap solution by mixing one teaspoon of liquid dish soap with one liter of water. Spray this solution onto the trumpet plant, focusing on the areas with lerp infestation. The soap solution disrupts the protective coating of lerps, making them vulnerable to other natural predators.

  4. Beneficial Insects: Introduce beneficial insects, such as ladybugs or lacewings, into your garden. These insects feed on lerps and can help control their population. You can attract beneficial insects by planting nectar-rich flowers nearby.

Chemical Control Options

If natural remedies fail to eliminate lerp infestation on your trumpet plant, you may consider using chemical control options. However, it is important to use pesticides responsibly and follow all safety instructions provided by the manufacturer. Here are some chemical control options for getting rid of lerps:

  1. Systemic Insecticides: Systemic insecticides are absorbed by the plant and transported throughout its tissues, making them effective against lerps. Follow the instructions on the label and apply the systemic insecticide to the soil around the trumpet plant.

  2. Contact Insecticides: Contact insecticides directly target pests upon contact. Choose an insecticide labeled for use against lerps and thoroughly spray the affected areas. Avoid spraying on windy days to prevent the chemical from drifting onto other plants or surfaces.

  3. Professional Assistance: If the lerp infestation persists despite your best efforts, consider seeking professional help. Pest control professionals have access to a range of effective chemical control options and can provide expert guidance on eradicating lerps from your trumpet plant.

Post-Treatment Care

Once you have successfully eliminated lerps from your trumpet plant, it is essential to provide post-treatment care to ensure its recovery and prevent future infestations:

  1. Monitor Regularly: Continue inspecting your plant regularly for any signs of re-infestation or other pest problems. Early detection can help prevent the situation from worsening.

  2. Fertilize: Apply a balanced fertilizer to provide essential nutrients to your trumpet plant. Healthy plants are less prone to pest infestations.

  3. Maintain Optimal Conditions: Ensure your trumpet plant receives adequate sunlight, water, and proper drainage. Avoid overwatering or underwatering, as these conditions can weaken the plant’s immune system.

  4. Mulching: Apply a layer of organic mulch around the base of the trumpet plant. Mulch helps conserve moisture, suppress weed growth, and regulate soil temperature, promoting overall plant health.

By following these preventive measures, using natural remedies, and resorting to chemical control options if necessary, you can effectively get rid of lerps on your trumpet plant. Remember that patience and persistence are key when dealing with pest problems. With proper care and attention, your trumpet plant will thrive and continue to beautify your garden for years to come.