Updated: July 5, 2023

tricolor plant with lerps

Lerps are tiny, sap-sucking insects that can infest various plants, including the popular tricolor plant (Strobilanthes dyerianus). These pests not only weaken the plant but also leave behind unsightly white, waxy coverings known as lerps. If you notice these pests on your tricolor plant, it’s essential to take immediate action to prevent further damage. In this article, we will discuss effective methods to get rid of lerps and restore the health and beauty of your tricolor plant.

Identifying Lerps on Tricolor Plants

Before we delve into the methods of eradication, it’s crucial to be able to identify lerps on your tricolor plant accurately. Lerps are small insects that belong to the psyllid family. They have a flattened body shape and measure about 2-3 millimeters in length. One of the most distinctive features of lerps is their white, waxy covering that resembles a small disc or cap. These caps serve as a protective shield for the insects underneath.

To check for lerps on your tricolor plant, carefully inspect the undersides of leaves and along the stems. Look for small white or yellowish bumps or caps adhered to the surface. If you spot any of these signs, it’s likely that your tricolor plant is infested with lerps.

Natural Methods to Eliminate Lerps

When dealing with any pest infestation, it’s always best to start with natural methods before resorting to chemical solutions. Here are a few effective natural ways to get rid of lerps on your tricolor plant:

1. Pruning and Removing Infested Leaves

Begin by pruning any heavily infested leaves or stems from your tricolor plant. This will help reduce the overall population of lerps and prevent them from spreading to other parts of the plant. Make sure to dispose of the pruned material properly to avoid re-infestation.

2. Blast with Water

Lerps dislike excessive moisture, so using a strong jet of water to blast them off your tricolor plant can be an effective method. Take your plant outdoors or use a large sink or tub, and gently spray water onto the affected areas. Be careful not to damage the plant by using too much force. Repeat this process every few days until the lerps are completely gone.

3. Introduce Beneficial Insects

Another natural approach is to introduce beneficial insects that prey on lerps. Ladybugs and lacewings are excellent choices as they feed on various pests, including lerps. You can purchase these insects from garden centers or online suppliers and release them in your garden or directly onto your tricolor plant.

4. Neem Oil Spray

Neem oil is a natural insecticide derived from the neem tree. It is effective in controlling a wide range of pests, including lerps. Mix one tablespoon of neem oil with one liter of water and add a few drops of liquid soap as an emulsifier. Spray this solution onto your tricolor plant, focusing on the affected areas. Repeat every 7-10 days until the infestation is under control.

Chemical Solutions for Severe Infestations

If the natural methods mentioned above fail to eliminate the lerps completely, you may need to resort to chemical solutions. However, it’s essential to use pesticides responsibly and follow all safety instructions provided by the manufacturer. Here are a couple of chemical options that can be effective against lerps:

1. Systemic Insecticides

Systemic insecticides are absorbed by the plants and transported throughout their tissues. This type of pesticide can be particularly effective against sap-sucking insects like lerps. Follow the instructions provided on the product label, and apply the insecticide to your tricolor plant as directed. Be mindful of any potential risks to beneficial insects or other animals in your garden.

2. Horticultural Oil Spray

Horticultural oil sprays work by smothering and suffocating pests like lerps. They are generally safe to use on most plants, including tricolor plants. Mix the horticultural oil according to the instructions on the product label and spray it onto your plant, focusing on the affected areas. Repeat the treatment as necessary, following the recommended interval between applications.

Preventing Future Lerp Infestations

After successfully eliminating lerps from your tricolor plant, it’s important to take preventive measures to avoid future infestations. Here are a few tips to keep in mind:

  • Regularly inspect your tricolor plant for signs of pests or diseases.
  • Maintain good plant hygiene by removing dead leaves and debris from around the plant.
  • Avoid over-fertilizing, as excessive nitrogen can attract pests.
  • Consider growing companion plants that repel pests, such as marigolds or lavender.

By following these preventive measures and promptly addressing any pest issues, you can help keep your tricolor plant healthy and free from lerps.

In conclusion, lerps can be a nuisance when they infest your tricolor plant. However, with the right knowledge and methods, you can effectively eliminate these pests and restore the beauty of your plant. Remember to start with natural solutions, gradually progressing to chemical options if necessary. With proper care and attention, your tricolor plant will thrive lerp-free for years to come.