Updated: July 24, 2023

If you’re a plant lover, chances are you’ve come across the Swiss Cheese Plant, scientifically known as Monstera deliciosa. With its unique and beautiful leaves, it is a popular choice for both indoor and outdoor gardens. However, one common issue that many Swiss Cheese Plant owners face is the presence of lerps. These small, sap-sucking insects can cause damage to the leaves and hinder the overall health of your plant. In this article, we will discuss what lerps are, how they affect your Swiss Cheese Plant, and most importantly, how to get rid of them.

What are Lerps?

Lerps are small, winged insects that belong to the family Psyllidae. They are commonly found on a variety of plants, including the Swiss Cheese Plant. These insects feed on the sap of the plant by piercing the leaves with their mouthparts. As they feed, they excrete a sugary substance known as honeydew, which often attracts ants and can lead to the growth of sooty mold.

The most noticeable sign of a lerp infestation is the presence of small, brownish-white bumps on the leaves of your Swiss Cheese Plant. These bumps are actually protective coverings created by the lerps themselves. They use these coverings as camouflage and protection from predators.

How Do Lerps Affect Your Swiss Cheese Plant?

While lerps may seem harmless at first glance, they can actually cause significant damage to your Swiss Cheese Plant if left untreated. The constant feeding and sap-sucking activities of lerps can weaken the plant and stunt its growth. This can result in yellowing or browning of the leaves, wilting, and overall poor health.

Furthermore, the honeydew secreted by lerps can attract ants, which can further exacerbate the problem. Ants may also protect the lerps from natural predators, allowing the infestation to spread and persist.

Getting Rid of Lerps on Your Swiss Cheese Plant

Now that you understand the potential harm that lerps can cause to your Swiss Cheese Plant, let’s explore some effective methods to get rid of them:

1. Manual Removal

One of the simplest and most immediate ways to get rid of lerps is by manually removing them from your Swiss Cheese Plant. Carefully inspect each leaf for the presence of lerps and gently scrape them off using your fingers or a soft brush. Be sure to check both sides of the leaves and remove any lerps you find.

2. Pruning Infested Leaves

If the infestation is severe and widespread, it may be necessary to prune the affected leaves. Start by identifying the leaves with the most lerp damage and carefully cut them off using sterilized pruning shears. Make sure to dispose of the pruned leaves properly to prevent reinfestation.

3. Washing with Soapy Water

Another effective method to control lerp infestations is by washing your Swiss Cheese Plant with soapy water. Prepare a mild solution of liquid dish soap and water, and gently wipe down the leaves using a soft cloth or sponge. This will help remove any lerps, honeydew, and sooty mold present on the plant.

4. Horticultural Oil Spray

Horticultural oil sprays are readily available in garden centers and can be an effective solution for lerp control. These oils work by suffocating the insects and disrupting their life cycle. Follow the instructions on the product label carefully and apply the spray evenly on both sides of the leaves.

5. Neem Oil

Neem oil is a natural insecticide derived from the neem tree, which has been used for centuries in pest control. It works by interfering with the feeding and reproductive abilities of lerps. Dilute neem oil according to the instructions on the packaging and spray it onto the affected leaves. Repeat this process every two weeks until the infestation is under control.

6. Biological Control

Introducing natural predators of lerps, such as ladybugs or lacewings, can also be an effective long-term solution for lerp control. These beneficial insects feed on lerps and can help keep their population in check. You can purchase ladybugs or lacewings from garden centers or online suppliers and release them onto your Swiss Cheese Plant.

7. Maintain Plant Health

Preventing lerp infestations in the first place is always better than dealing with them later. Maintaining the overall health of your Swiss Cheese Plant is crucial in preventing pest problems. Provide your plant with proper watering, adequate sunlight, and regular fertilization to ensure its vigor and resilience.

Conclusion

Lerps can be a nuisance for Swiss Cheese Plant owners, but with the right methods and strategies, you can effectively control and eliminate these pests. Whether you choose manual removal, washing with soapy water, or using horticultural oils or neem oil, remember to be patient and persistent in your efforts. By taking proactive measures and maintaining the health of your plant, you can enjoy a thriving Swiss Cheese Plant free from lerps and other pests.