Updated: June 29, 2023

Introduction

Lerps are tiny, white, oval-shaped structures that can be found on the leaves and stems of soursop plants. They are actually protective coverings created by tiny insects called psyllids. While lerps themselves may not cause significant harm to the plant, they can attract other pests and lead to a decline in the overall health of the soursop plant. If you notice lerps on your soursop plant, it is important to take action to control their population and prevent any potential damage. In this article, we will discuss several effective methods to get rid of lerps on soursop plants.

Method 1: Manual Removal

One of the simplest ways to control lerps on your soursop plant is through manual removal. This method involves physically removing the lerps from the leaves and stems using your fingers or a soft brush. Gently scrape off the lerps and dispose of them properly. Be careful not to damage the plant while doing so. This method is best suited for small infestations or for maintaining control after using other treatments.

Method 2: Pruning Infested Parts

If you notice a significant infestation of lerps on your soursop plant, it may be necessary to prune off the heavily affected parts. Start by identifying the branches and leaves that are covered in lerps and trim them using sharp pruning shears. Make sure to sterilize your pruning tools before and after each cut to prevent spreading any potential pathogens. Dispose of the pruned material away from the plant to avoid re-infestation.

Method 3: Horticultural Oil Spray

Horticultural oil sprays can be highly effective in controlling lerps on soursop plants. These sprays work by suffocating the insects and preventing them from laying eggs or feeding on the leaves. To use horticultural oil spray, mix the recommended amount of spray concentrate with water according to the instructions on the label. Spray the solution onto the affected areas of the plant, making sure to cover both the upper and lower surfaces of the leaves. Repeat this process every 7-10 days until the infestation is under control.

Method 4: Insecticidal Soap

Insecticidal soaps are another safe and effective option for controlling lerps on soursop plants. These soaps work by breaking down the protective coating of the lerps and dehydrating the insects. To use insecticidal soap, dilute it according to the instructions on the label and apply it to the affected areas of the plant using a sprayer or sponge. Make sure to thoroughly cover all parts of the plant where lerps are present. Repeat this treatment every 7-10 days until the infestation is eliminated.

Method 5: Neem Oil

Neem oil is a natural insecticide derived from the seeds of the neem tree. It can be an effective solution for controlling lerps on soursop plants. Neem oil works by disrupting the feeding and reproductive processes of insects, ultimately leading to their demise. To use neem oil, dilute it according to the instructions on the label and apply it to the affected areas of the plant using a sprayer or sponge. Make sure to cover both sides of the leaves and stems. Repeat this treatment every 7-14 days as necessary.

Method 6: Biological Control

Biological control involves introducing natural predators or parasites that feed on psyllids and lerps. Ladybugs, lacewings, and parasitoid wasps are examples of beneficial insects that can help control lerp populations. These predators can be attracted to your garden by planting flowers such as daisies, marigolds, and yarrow. Additionally, you can purchase beneficial insects from garden supply stores and release them onto your soursop plants to provide ongoing control.

Conclusion

Lerps on soursop plants may not directly harm the plant, but they can attract other pests and lead to a decline in the plant’s health. It is important to take action to control lerps and prevent any potential damage. Methods such as manual removal, pruning infested parts, horticultural oil sprays, insecticidal soaps, neem oil, and biological control can be effective in getting rid of lerps on soursop plants. Choose the method that suits your needs and apply it consistently until the infestation is under control. With proper care and attention, your soursop plant can thrive free from lerps and other harmful pests.