Updated: June 29, 2023

Lerps are small, sap-sucking insects that can wreak havoc on your purslane plants. These pests create unsightly, honeydew-covered patches on the leaves, which can eventually lead to stunted growth and even death of the plant if left untreated. Thankfully, there are several methods you can employ to get rid of lerps and restore the health of your purslane plant. In this article, we will explore these methods in detail.

Understand the Enemy: What are Lerps?

Lerps are tiny insects that belong to the family Psyllidae. They are commonly found on a variety of plants, including purslane. These pests feed on the sap of the plant and form protective coverings called “lerps” over themselves. These lerps resemble small, white or brown bumps and can be easily mistaken for a part of the plant.

Manual Removal

One of the most effective and straightforward ways to get rid of lerps is through manual removal. Start by inspecting your purslane plant carefully. Look for the characteristic honeydew-covered patches on the leaves, which indicate the presence of lerps. Once you have identified an infested leaf, gently remove it from the plant.

To ensure that you remove all the lerps present on the leaf, use a soft brush or your fingers to dislodge them. Be careful not to damage the plant in the process. Dispose of the infested leaves in a sealed bag or container to prevent reinfestation.

Natural Predators

Introducing natural predators into your garden is another effective way to control lerp infestations on your purslane plants. Ladybugs and lacewings are known to feed on lerps and can significantly reduce their population. You can attract these beneficial insects to your garden by planting nectar-rich flowers such as marigolds and daisies.

Additionally, you can purchase ladybugs or lacewings from garden centers and release them onto your purslane plants. To ensure their survival, provide a suitable habitat for these insects by incorporating diverse plantings and avoiding the use of chemical pesticides.

Neem Oil

Neem oil is a natural insecticide derived from the seeds of the neem tree. It is known for its efficacy in controlling a wide range of pests, including lerps. Neem oil disrupts the feeding and reproductive abilities of these insects, eventually leading to their demise.

To use neem oil, dilute it according to the instructions on the packaging and apply it to your purslane plants using a sprayer. Make sure to cover both the upper and lower surfaces of the leaves, as lerps tend to hide on the undersides. Repeat this process every 7-10 days until the infestation is under control.

Horticultural Oil

Horticultural oils, such as mineral oil or petroleum-based oils, can also be used to control lerp populations on your purslane plants. These oils work by suffocating the insects and disrupting their life cycle.

To apply horticultural oil, dilute it according to the instructions provided and spray it onto your purslane plants. Be sure to cover all parts of the plant, including the stems and undersides of leaves. Apply horticultural oil during periods of calm weather, as strong winds can cause drift and damage other plants.

Soap Solution

A simple homemade soap solution can be an effective lerp control method for your purslane plants. Soap acts as a surfactant, breaking down the protective waxy coating on lerps and causing them to dehydrate.

To make a soap solution, mix 2-3 tablespoons of mild liquid soap with a gallon of water. Transfer this mixture into a spray bottle and thoroughly spray your purslane plants, making sure to coat all infested areas. Repeat this process every few days until the lerps are eliminated.

Conclusion

Lerps can be a nuisance for purslane plant owners, but with the right strategies, you can effectively control and eliminate them. Whether through manual removal, introducing natural predators, or using organic insecticides such as neem oil, horticultural oil, or soap solutions, there are several options available to combat lerp infestations.

It is important to regularly inspect your purslane plants for signs of lerps and take immediate action to prevent their spread. By following the methods outlined in this article, you can ensure the health and vitality of your purslane plants and enjoy their beauty without the presence of these pesky insects.