Updated: July 2, 2023

Introduction

Monstera plants (Monstera deliciosa), also known as Swiss cheese plants, are popular houseplants known for their large, glossy leaves with unique splits and holes. However, like any other plant, they can be susceptible to various pests, one of which is the lerp.

Lerps are small, oval-shaped structures that are formed by sap-sucking insects called psyllids. These insects feed on the plant’s sap and secrete a protective covering over their bodies, which resembles a tiny, waxy shell. Lerps can be unsightly and can hinder the growth and overall health of your Monstera plant. In this article, we will discuss effective methods to get rid of lerps and keep your Monstera plant healthy and pest-free.

Identifying Lerps

Before you can effectively combat lerps on your Monstera plant, it is important to correctly identify them. Lerps are small, raised bumps or shells that are usually found on the undersides of the leaves. They can range in color from white to brown and may appear waxy or shiny.

If you suspect that your Monstera plant has lerps, carefully examine the undersides of the leaves for these characteristic structures. You may also notice sticky honeydew secretions on the leaves or ants attracted to the plant, as they feed on this sugary substance. Once you have confirmed the presence of lerps, you can move forward with implementing appropriate control measures.

Manual Removal

The first step in getting rid of lerps on your Monstera plant is manual removal. This method involves physically removing the lerps from the affected leaves. To do this, follow these steps:

  1. Prepare a small bowl of warm water with a few drops of mild liquid soap.
  2. Moisten a soft cloth or sponge in the soapy water solution.
  3. Gently wipe the undersides of the affected leaves, focusing on the areas with lerps.
  4. Repeat this process for each affected leaf, ensuring that you remove all visible lerps.
  5. Rinse the leaves with clean water to remove any soap residue.

Manual removal is effective for small infestations or isolated cases of lerps. However, if your Monstera plant is heavily infested, you may need to employ additional control methods.

Natural Predators

Introducing natural predators into your indoor environment is another effective way to control lerps on your Monstera plant. Ladybugs and lacewings are beneficial insects that feed on psyllids and can help keep lerp populations in check.

You can purchase ladybugs or lacewings online or at your local garden center. Simply release them onto your Monstera plant, and they will naturally seek out and feed on the lerps. This method is particularly useful for large infestations or persistent lerp problems.

Horticultural Oil

Horticultural oil is a safe and effective insecticide that can be used to control lerps on Monstera plants. It works by suffocating the insects and their protective coverings. To use horticultural oil:

  1. Dilute the horticultural oil according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
  2. Fill a spray bottle with the diluted oil solution.
  3. Spray the undersides of the affected leaves, ensuring complete coverage.
  4. Allow the oil to coat the lerps for a few minutes before rinsing with clean water.
  5. Repeat this process weekly until all lerps have been eliminated.

When using horticultural oil, it is important to follow the instructions carefully and avoid spraying during hot or sunny periods, as this can cause leaf damage.

Neem Oil

Neem oil is another organic option for controlling lerps on Monstera plants. It is derived from the neem tree and has insecticidal properties that disrupt the feeding and reproductive abilities of insects. To use neem oil:

  1. Dilute the neem oil according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
  2. Fill a spray bottle with the diluted neem oil solution.
  3. Spray the undersides of the affected leaves, ensuring complete coverage.
  4. Allow the oil to dry on the leaves.
  5. Repeat this process every 1-2 weeks until all lerps have been eliminated.

Neem oil is safe to use on Monstera plants but should be used with caution, as some plants may be sensitive to it. Always test a small area of the plant first and observe for any adverse reactions before applying it more widely.

Conclusion

Lerps can be a nuisance on Monstera plants, but with proper identification and effective control methods, you can eliminate them and keep your plant healthy and thriving. Remember to start with manual removal for small infestations, and consider introducing natural predators or using horticultural or neem oil for more significant lerp problems. By taking prompt action and implementing these strategies, you can successfully get rid of lerps on your Monstera plant and enjoy its beautiful foliage for years to come.