Updated: July 23, 2023

Mini Jade plants, also known as Crassula ovata or Jade Tree, are popular houseplants admired for their fleshy, succulent leaves and ability to thrive in various conditions. However, like any other plant, they can face pest problems. One common issue that Mini Jade plant owners encounter is the presence of lerps.

Lerps are small, oval-shaped structures that appear on the leaves of plants. They are created by tiny insects called psyllids. These lerps serve as protective shelters for the psyllid nymphs, which feed on the sap of the plant. If left untreated, a heavy infestation of lerps can weaken the Mini Jade plant and lead to stunted growth or even death. Fortunately, there are several effective methods to eliminate lerps and restore the health of your Mini Jade plant.

1. Manual Removal

One straightforward method to get rid of lerps is through manual removal. Take a close look at the affected leaves and identify the lerps. Using a pair of tweezers or your fingers (if you have steady hands), carefully remove the lerps from the leaves. Be gentle to avoid damaging the foliage. After removing the lerps, dispose of them properly by placing them in a sealed bag and throwing them away.

2. Pruning Infested Leaves

If your Mini Jade plant has heavy lerp infestation, it may be necessary to prune the affected leaves. Start by inspecting the entire plant and identifying the leaves with visible lerps or signs of damage. Using clean pruning shears or scissors, cut off these infested leaves at their base, making sure to sanitize your tools between each cut. Removing heavily infested leaves not only eliminates the lerps but also helps redirect the plant’s energy towards new growth.

3. Natural Predators

Another effective approach to controlling lerp infestation is by introducing natural predators into your Mini Jade plant’s environment. Ladybugs, lacewings, and parasitic wasps are known to feed on psyllids and their eggs. You can attract these beneficial insects by planting flowers that provide nectar and pollen, such as marigolds or alyssum, near your Mini Jade plant. Additionally, you can purchase beneficial insects online or from a local garden center to release directly onto your plant.

4. Neem Oil

Neem oil is a natural insecticide derived from the seeds of the neem tree. It has been widely used in organic gardening to control a variety of pests, including psyllids. To use neem oil on your Mini Jade plant, dilute it according to the instructions on the product label. Then, using a spray bottle, apply the diluted neem oil solution to the affected leaves, making sure to cover both sides thoroughly. Repeat this process every week until the lerp infestation is under control.

5. Insecticidal Soap

Insecticidal soap is another effective treatment for lerps on Mini Jade plants. It works by suffocating the insects on contact. To make an insecticidal soap solution, mix a few drops of mild liquid dish soap with water in a spray bottle. Shake well to ensure proper dilution. Spray the solution directly onto the affected leaves, focusing on areas with visible lerps. Leave the soap solution on the plant for a few hours before rinsing it off with water. Repeat this process every few days until the infestation is eliminated.

6. Systemic Insecticides

If all else fails and the lerp infestation persists despite your efforts, you may need to resort to using systemic insecticides. These products are absorbed by the plant and travel through its vascular system, making them effective against insects feeding on the sap. However, it is important to use systemic insecticides as a last resort and follow the instructions carefully to avoid any harm to your Mini Jade plant or the environment.

Prevention is Key

Preventing lerp infestation is always better than dealing with an existing problem. To minimize the chances of your Mini Jade plant being affected by lerps, practice good plant care habits. Keep your plant healthy by providing adequate sunlight, watering it properly (avoid overwatering), and using well-draining soil. Regularly inspect your plant for any signs of pests and take immediate action if you notice anything unusual.

In conclusion, lerps can be a pesky problem for Mini Jade plant owners, but with the right techniques, they can be effectively controlled and eliminated. Whether through manual removal, pruning, introducing natural predators, or using organic insecticides, there are various solutions available. Remember to prioritize prevention by maintaining good plant care practices to keep your Mini Jade plant thriving and pest-free.