Updated: July 24, 2023

Lerps are tiny, sap-sucking insects that can wreak havoc on your kiwi plants. These pests, also known as psyllids, create small, white, waxy coverings over themselves for protection. While they may seem harmless at first, lerps can cause significant damage to the leaves and stems of your kiwi plant if left untreated.

If you notice signs of lerps on your kiwi plant, such as curled or yellowing leaves, sticky honeydew residue, or the presence of small white bumps on the foliage, it’s important to take action immediately. Here are some effective methods for getting rid of lerps and protecting your kiwi plant:

1. Manual Removal

One of the simplest ways to get rid of lerps is by manually removing them from your kiwi plant. You can use a pair of tweezers or your fingers to carefully pluck off the affected leaves and dispose of them in a sealed plastic bag. Make sure to wear gloves while doing this to avoid direct contact with the lerps or their sticky honeydew residue.

2. Pruning

If your kiwi plant is heavily infested with lerps, you may need to consider pruning affected branches. Pruning not only removes the lerps but also helps stimulate new growth and improves air circulation around the plant. Use clean and sharp pruning shears to cut off the infested branches at least a few inches below the affected area. Remember to sanitize your pruning tools between cuts to prevent spreading any potential diseases.

3. Natural Predators

Introducing natural predators into your garden can help control lerp populations naturally. Ladybugs and lacewings are beneficial insects that feed on lerps and other pests. You can attract these predators by planting flowers like marigolds, daisies, or yarrow near your kiwi plant. Additionally, you can purchase ladybugs or lacewings from a reputable supplier and release them onto your kiwi plant. However, it’s important to note that natural predators may not completely eliminate the lerp problem but can help keep their populations in check.

4. Insecticidal Soap

Insecticidal soap is an effective and environmentally friendly option for controlling lerps on your kiwi plant. This soap disrupts the protective coating of the insects, causing them to dehydrate and eventually die. To use insecticidal soap, dilute it according to the instructions on the label and spray it directly onto the affected areas of your kiwi plant. Make sure to cover both sides of the leaves thoroughly. Repeat this treatment every week or as needed until the lerps are under control.

5. Neem Oil

Neem oil is another organic solution that can help get rid of lerps on your kiwi plant. This natural insecticide disrupts the feeding and reproductive cycles of lerps, preventing them from causing further damage. Mix neem oil with water according to the instructions on the label and spray it onto the affected leaves and stems of your kiwi plant. It’s important to apply neem oil during cooler parts of the day to avoid sunburn on your plant’s foliage. Repeat this treatment every 7-10 days until the lerp infestation is resolved.

6. Reflective Mulch

Reflective mulch can be used as a preventive measure to deter lerps from infesting your kiwi plant. The shiny surface of reflective mulch confuses and repels lerps, reducing their chances of landing on your plants. You can lay down silver or aluminum foil beneath your kiwi plants or use reflective plastic mulch specifically designed for this purpose. Ensure that the mulch covers the entire area around your kiwi plant for maximum effectiveness.

7. Regular Maintenance

Maintaining a healthy kiwi plant is crucial in preventing lerp infestations. Ensure that your kiwi plant receives adequate sunlight, water, and nutrients. Remove any weeds or debris around the plant that may harbor lerps or other pests. Regularly monitor your kiwi plant for signs of lerps or other issues and take immediate action if you spot any problems.

In conclusion, lerps can pose a significant threat to the health and productivity of your kiwi plant. By employing a combination of manual removal, pruning, natural predators, insecticidal soap, neem oil, reflective mulch, and regular maintenance practices, you can effectively control and eliminate lerp infestations on your kiwi plants. Remember to always follow the instructions on product labels and use caution when handling any chemicals or natural remedies. With proper care and attention, you can enjoy a thriving and pest-free kiwi plant in your garden.