Updated: July 3, 2023

Introduction

Crusader bugs, also known as soldier bugs or spined soldier bugs (Podisus maculiventris), are common pests that can cause significant damage to Swiss plants. These bugs are part of the stink bug family and feed on the juices of various plants, including Swiss chard, Swiss cheese plants, and other leafy greens. If left unchecked, crusader bugs can decimate your Swiss plant garden. In this article, we will discuss effective methods to get rid of crusader bugs and protect your Swiss plants.

Identifying Crusader Bugs

Before we delve into the methods of eradication, it is essential to be able to identify crusader bugs accurately. Adult crusader bugs are approximately 0.5 to 0.75 inches long with a distinctive black and beige coloration. They have a shield-shaped body with spines on their shoulders. The young nymphs are smaller and have a red and black coloration. If you notice these bugs on your Swiss plants, it’s crucial to take immediate action.

Natural Methods of Control

When it comes to getting rid of crusader bugs on your Swiss plant, it is always best to start with natural methods before resorting to chemical solutions. Here are some effective natural ways to control crusader bugs:

1. Handpicking

One of the simplest and most environmentally friendly ways to eliminate crusader bugs from your Swiss plants is by handpicking them off. Wear gloves or use tweezers to pick them carefully and drop them into a bucket of soapy water, which will kill them effectively.

2. Beneficial Insects

Encouraging beneficial insects in your garden can help control the population of crusader bugs. Ladybugs and lacewings are natural predators of these pests and can help keep their numbers in check. To attract these beneficial insects, plant flowers such as marigolds, daisies, and yarrow near your Swiss plants.

3. Neem Oil

Neem oil is a natural insecticide derived from the neem tree. It is effective against various pests, including crusader bugs. Mix neem oil with water according to the instructions on the package and spray it on your Swiss plants. The bitter taste and smell of neem oil repel crusader bugs and inhibit their feeding habits.

4. Garlic Spray

A garlic spray can be an effective homemade remedy for controlling crusader bugs. Crush several garlic cloves and mix them with water in a spray bottle. Let the mixture sit for a few hours before spraying it on your Swiss plants. The strong odor of garlic will deter crusader bugs from feeding on your plants.

Chemical Methods of Control

If natural methods fail to control the crusader bug population, you may need to resort to chemical solutions. However, it is important to use these methods as a last resort and with caution, as they can harm beneficial insects and other wildlife. Here are some chemical options for crusader bug control:

1. Insecticidal Soap

Insecticidal soaps are a low-toxicity option for controlling crusader bugs. These soaps work by suffocating the insects upon contact. Make sure to choose a soap specifically labeled for use on edible plants and follow the instructions carefully.

2. Pyrethrin-Based Insecticides

Pyrethrin-based insecticides are derived from chrysanthemum flowers and can effectively control crusader bugs. These insecticides disrupt the nervous system of insects and cause paralysis and death. However, be mindful of their impact on beneficial insects, as they can harm them as well.

3. Synthetic Insecticides

Synthetic insecticides should be used as a last resort due to their potential harm to the environment. If you choose to use synthetic insecticides, follow the instructions carefully, and avoid spraying them when the plants are in bloom or during windy conditions.

Preventing Future Infestations

Prevention is always better than cure when it comes to pest control. Here are some preventive measures you can take to avoid future crusader bug infestations on your Swiss plants:

  • Regularly inspect your plants for any signs of bugs or damage.
  • Keep your garden clean and free of debris, as this can attract pests.
  • Maintain good garden hygiene by removing weeds and fallen leaves promptly.
  • Rotate your crops annually to prevent pests from establishing themselves in your garden.
  • Use row covers to protect your plants from crusader bugs and other pests.

By implementing these preventive measures, you can reduce the likelihood of crusader bugs infesting your Swiss plants in the future.

Conclusion

Crusader bugs can be a nuisance and cause significant damage to Swiss plants if not controlled effectively. By using natural methods such as handpicking, attracting beneficial insects, and using neem oil or garlic spray, you can eliminate these pests without harming the environment. If natural methods fail, chemical options like insecticidal soaps or pyrethrin-based insecticides can be used as a last resort. Remember to follow label instructions and minimize harm to beneficial insects. Lastly, adopting preventive measures will help ensure that crusader bugs stay away from your Swiss plants in the long run.