Updated: July 11, 2023

Caterpillars are common pests that can cause damage to plants, including the spikes plant. These voracious feeders can quickly devour leaves and flowers, leaving behind a trail of destruction. If you’ve noticed caterpillars infesting your spikes plant, it’s important to take action to protect your plant’s health and beauty. In this article, we will explore effective methods to get rid of caterpillars on spikes plants.

Identifying Caterpillars on Spikes Plant

Before delving into effective control measures, it is crucial to correctly identify the caterpillars infesting your spikes plant. This will help determine the most appropriate treatment method. Some common caterpillars that may target spikes plants include:

  1. Spikes Plant Caterpillar (Acanthopsyche junodi): This caterpillar is known for its preference for spikes plants. It has a cylindrical body covered in spiky hairs and can range in color from green to brown.
  2. Cabbage White Butterfly Caterpillar (Pieris rapae): These caterpillars are light green in color and have a smooth body. They are known to feed on a wide range of plants, including spikes plants.
  3. Fall Webworm (Hyphantria cunea): These caterpillars spin large webs around leaves and branches, often causing extensive damage. They are hairy and can vary in color from yellowish-green to dark brown.

Organic Control Methods

When it comes to combating caterpillars on spikes plants, many gardeners prefer using organic control methods. These methods are environmentally friendly and do not harm beneficial insects or wildlife. Here are some effective organic control methods:

1. Handpicking

One of the simplest ways to get rid of caterpillars is by handpicking them off your spikes plant. Wear gloves and carefully inspect the plant, removing any caterpillars you find. Be sure to dispose of them away from the plant to prevent re-infestation. Handpicking is most effective for small infestations or when dealing with larger caterpillars.

2. Beneficial Insects

Encouraging beneficial insects that prey on caterpillars can be an effective natural control method. Ladybugs, lacewings, and parasitic wasps are all known to feed on caterpillars. You can attract these beneficial insects to your garden by planting flowers that provide nectar and pollen, such as marigolds or alyssums. Additionally, you can purchase beneficial insects from gardening supply stores and release them near your spikes plant.

Natural Remedies

If handpicking and beneficial insects aren’t enough to control the caterpillar infestation on your spikes plant, you can turn to natural remedies. These remedies are safe for plants and humans while still effectively deterring caterpillars. Here are a few natural remedies you can try:

1. Neem Oil

Neem oil is a natural insecticide derived from the seeds of the neem tree (Azadirachta indica). It has insecticidal properties that disrupt the growth and development of caterpillars. Dilute neem oil according to the instructions on the label and spray it onto the spikes plant, focusing on areas where the caterpillars are present. Repeat every few days until the infestation is under control.

2. Garlic Spray

Garlic has natural anti-insect properties that can repel caterpillars. To make a garlic spray, crush a few garlic cloves and steep them in hot water overnight. Strain the mixture and transfer it to a spray bottle. Spray the solution onto your spikes plant, ensuring thorough coverage. Reapply every week or after rainfall.

Chemical Control Methods

If the caterpillar infestation on your spikes plant is severe and other methods have failed, you may need to resort to chemical control methods. It’s important to note that chemical pesticides should be used as a last resort, as they can harm beneficial insects and have negative effects on the environment. If you decide to use chemical pesticides, follow these guidelines:

1. Selective Insecticides

Choose a selective insecticide specifically formulated to target caterpillars. These products contain ingredients such as Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), which is a naturally occurring bacteria that only affects caterpillars and is harmless to other insects and vertebrates. Follow the instructions on the label carefully and apply the insecticide according to the recommended dosage.

2. Timing

Timing is crucial when using chemical control methods. Apply the insecticide when the caterpillars are actively feeding, typically in the early morning or late evening. This ensures maximum effectiveness as the caterpillars ingest the pesticide.

Conclusion

Caterpillars can be a nuisance when infesting spikes plants, but with the right control methods, you can safeguard your plant’s health and beauty. Start with organic control methods such as handpicking or encouraging beneficial insects. If necessary, try natural remedies like neem oil or garlic spray. Only resort to chemical control methods as a last resort, ensuring you select a selective insecticide and apply it at the right time. By taking action promptly and consistently, you can successfully get rid of caterpillars on your spikes plant and enjoy a thriving garden.