Updated: June 1, 2022

Friendship plant, also known as Pilea involucrata, is a popular houseplant known for its striking foliage and easy care. However, like any other plant, it can fall prey to pests and diseases. One of the most common pests that can attack friendship plants is caterpillars. Caterpillars are the larvae of butterflies and moths, and they can cause significant damage to the leaves of your friendship plant if left unchecked. In this article, we will discuss how to get rid of caterpillars on friendship plants.

Identifying Caterpillars on Friendship Plants

The first step in dealing with caterpillars is to identify them correctly. Caterpillars come in different shapes and sizes, and their appearance can vary depending on the species. However, there are some general characteristics that you should look out for when identifying caterpillars on friendship plants.

  • Caterpillars are usually green or brown, but they can also be yellow, black, or striped.
  • They have a soft, fleshy body with several pairs of legs.
  • Caterpillars have a voracious appetite and can quickly defoliate your friendship plant if left unchecked.

Natural Ways to Get Rid of Caterpillars

If you notice caterpillars on your friendship plant, you should take immediate action to prevent them from causing further damage. Here are some natural ways to get rid of caterpillars on friendship plants:

Handpicking

The most effective way to get rid of caterpillars is by handpicking them off your friendship plant. While it may seem tedious and time-consuming, it is a safe and effective method that does not involve any chemicals. Wear gloves and inspect your plant regularly, picking off any caterpillars you find and disposing of them in a bucket of soapy water.

Neem Oil

Neem oil is a natural insecticide that can be used to get rid of caterpillars. It works by disrupting the insect’s hormonal system, preventing it from feeding and reproducing. Mix neem oil with water and spray it on your friendship plant, paying close attention to the undersides of leaves where caterpillars like to hide.

Garlic Spray

Garlic spray is another natural insecticide that can be used to get rid of caterpillars. Crush a few garlic cloves and boil them in water for a few minutes. Strain the mixture and let it cool before transferring it to a spray bottle. Spray the garlic solution on your friendship plant, focusing on the areas where caterpillars are present.

Chemical Ways to Get Rid of Caterpillars

If natural methods fail to get rid of caterpillars, you may need to resort to chemical pesticides. However, it is important to use them with caution as they can harm beneficial insects and pollinators.

Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt)

Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is a natural pesticide that is commonly used to get rid of caterpillars. It works by producing toxins that are harmless to humans and other animals but deadly to caterpillars. You can buy Bt in liquid form and spray it on your friendship plant, focusing on the areas where caterpillars are present.

Pyrethroids

Pyrethroids are synthetic pesticides that are effective against caterpillars. However, they are also toxic to bees and other beneficial insects, so use them with caution. Pyrethroids come in different forms, including sprays, granules, and dusts.

FAQ

Are caterpillars harmful to humans?

No, caterpillars are not harmful to humans. However, some species can cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in sensitive individuals.

How do I prevent caterpillars from attacking my friendship plant?

The best way to prevent caterpillars is by maintaining good plant health and hygiene. Keep your friendship plant well-watered and fertilized, and remove any dead or diseased leaves promptly. You can also use sticky traps to catch adult moths and butterflies before they lay their eggs on your plant.

Can I use vinegar to get rid of caterpillars?

While vinegar is a natural insecticide, it is not effective against caterpillars. Stick to the methods outlined in this article for best results.

In conclusion, getting rid of caterpillars on friendship plants requires a combination of vigilance, patience, and the right tools. Whether you choose natural or chemical methods, it is important to act quickly to prevent further damage to your plant. By following the tips outlined in this article, you can keep your friendship plant healthy and free from pests.