Updated: March 23, 2023

Episcia plants, also known as flame violets, are beautiful and unique houseplants that can add an array of colors to your home. However, like any other plant, they are susceptible to pests such as caterpillars. These small insects can quickly damage the foliage of your Episcia plant and leave it looking unsightly. In this article, we will discuss how to get rid of caterpillars on Episcia plants.

Identify the Caterpillar

Before you start treating your Episcia plant for caterpillars, it is essential to identify the type of caterpillar that is infesting it. Some caterpillars are harmless and do not cause any significant damage, while others can be destructive.

One of the most common types of caterpillars that infest Episcia plants is the inchworm. Inchworms are small, green or brown-colored caterpillars that move in a looping motion when they walk. They are generally harmless but can cause damage if their population grows significantly.

Another type of caterpillar that can infest Episcia plants is the armyworm. Armyworms are larger than inchworms and have a distinctive V-shaped mark on their head. They are more destructive than inchworms and can quickly devour the leaves of your Episcia plant.

Natural Remedies for Caterpillars

If you have identified caterpillars on your Episcia plant, there are several natural remedies that you can use to get rid of them. Here are some effective natural remedies:

  • Handpicking: One of the simplest ways to get rid of caterpillars is to handpick them off your Episcia plant. Wear gloves and pick them off one by one, then dispose of them far away from your plant.

  • Neem oil: Neem oil is an effective natural insecticide that can be used to get rid of caterpillars. Mix 2 tablespoons of neem oil with 1 gallon of water and spray it on your Episcia plant.

  • Bacillus thuringiensis (BT): BT is a bacterium that is commonly used as an insecticide. It is safe for humans and pets but deadly for caterpillars. Mix BT with water and spray it on your Episcia plant.

  • Diatomaceous earth: Diatomaceous earth is a natural substance that is made of fossilized diatoms. It can be sprinkled on your Episcia plant to get rid of caterpillars. The sharp edges of the diatoms cut through the caterpillar’s exoskeleton, causing them to dehydrate and die.

Chemical Remedies for Caterpillars

If natural remedies do not work, you can resort to chemical remedies to get rid of caterpillars on your Episcia plant. Here are some chemical remedies:

  • Insecticidal soap: Insecticidal soap is a safe and effective pesticide that can be used to get rid of caterpillars. It works by suffocating the insect, causing them to die.

  • Pyrethrin: Pyrethrin is a chemical pesticide that is derived from chrysanthemum flowers. It can be used to get rid of caterpillars on your Episcia plant.

  • Permethrin: Permethrin is a synthetic pesticide that can be used to get rid of caterpillars. It works by interfering with the insect’s nervous system, causing them to die.

Preventing Caterpillar Infestation

Prevention is always better than cure when it comes to dealing with pests. Here are some preventive measures that you can take to prevent caterpillar infestation on your Episcia plant:

  • Inspect your plant regularly: Regularly inspect your Episcia plant for signs of caterpillar infestation. Look for chewed leaves, holes in leaves, and caterpillar excrement.

  • Keep your plant clean: Caterpillars are attracted to dirty and dusty plants. Keep your Episcia plant clean by wiping the leaves with a damp cloth regularly.

  • Use companion planting: Companion planting is the practice of planting certain plants together that repel pests. Planting marigolds, chives, and garlic near your Episcia plant can help prevent caterpillar infestation.

FAQ

Are caterpillars harmful to humans?

Most caterpillars are harmless to humans. However, some caterpillars such as the puss caterpillar and the saddleback caterpillar have venomous spines that can cause painful reactions.

Can I use insecticidal soap on my Episcia plant?

Yes, insecticidal soap is safe to use on Episcia plants. However, it is essential to follow the instructions on the label carefully.

Can I use neem oil on my Episcia plant?

Yes, neem oil is safe to use on Episcia plants. However, it is essential to dilute it properly before using it.

In conclusion, getting rid of caterpillars on your Episcia plant is essential to keep it healthy and vibrant. By identifying the type of caterpillar infesting your plant and using natural or chemical remedies, you can effectively get rid of them. Preventive measures such as regular inspections and keeping your plant clean can also help prevent caterpillar infestation.