Updated: February 17, 2023

Clover plants are a great addition to any garden or lawn as they provide excellent ground cover and are also a source of nitrogen for the soil. However, clover plants are prone to borer infestation which can cause damage to the plant and reduce its productivity. In this article, we will discuss how to get rid of borers on clover plants.

Identify the Borer

The first step in getting rid of borers on clover plants is to identify them. There are several types of borers that can infest clover plants, but the most common ones are the stem borers and root borers.

Stem borers are small caterpillars that bore into the stems of clover plants and feed on the inner tissues. Root borers, on the other hand, feed on the roots of the plant and can cause severe damage to the plant if left untreated.

To identify the borer, look for small holes in the stems or roots of the plant. You may also notice wilting or yellowing leaves, stunted growth, or even death of the plant if the infestation is severe.

Prevention

Prevention is always better than cure when it comes to pest infestations. Here are some preventive measures you can take to avoid borer infestation in your clover plants:

  • Plant resistant varieties: Choose clover varieties that are resistant to borer infestation. Red and white clover varieties are known to be less susceptible to borers.
  • Maintain proper soil health: Ensure that your soil is well-drained and has adequate fertility. Healthy plants are less likely to be attacked by pests.
  • Practice crop rotation: Avoid planting clover in the same spot for consecutive years as this can lead to an increase in pest populations.
  • Remove infected plants: If you notice any signs of borer infestation, remove the infected plants immediately to prevent the spread of the pest.

Natural Remedies

There are several natural remedies that you can use to get rid of borers on clover plants. Here are some of them:

  • Beneficial nematodes: These are microscopic worms that feed on borers and other pests. You can purchase them from a garden center and apply them to the soil.
  • Neem oil: Neem oil is a natural insecticide that can be sprayed on the plant to kill borers. Mix 1 tablespoon of neem oil with 1 gallon of water and spray it on the plant.
  • Garlic spray: Crush a few cloves of garlic and mix them with water. Let the mixture sit for a few hours, then strain it and spray it on the plant.

Chemical Control

If natural remedies do not work, you may need to resort to chemical control methods. Here are some of the commonly used insecticides for borer control:

  • Carbaryl: This is a broad-spectrum insecticide that can be used to control borers. Follow the instructions on the label for application rates.
  • Permethrin: This is another insecticide that is effective against borers. Mix 1 tablespoon of permethrin with 1 gallon of water and spray it on the plant.

It is important to note that chemical insecticides can harm beneficial insects and pollinators, so use them only as a last resort and follow the instructions carefully.

FAQ

How do I know if my clover plant has borers?

Look for small holes in the stems or roots of the plant, wilting or yellowing leaves, stunted growth, or even death of the plant if the infestation is severe.

Can I prevent borer infestation in my clover plants?

Yes, you can. Choose resistant varieties, maintain proper soil health, practice crop rotation, and remove infected plants.

Are there any natural remedies for borer control?

Yes, you can use beneficial nematodes, neem oil, or garlic spray.

What insecticides are effective against borers?

Carbaryl and permethrin are commonly used insecticides for borer control.

In conclusion, borers can cause significant damage to clover plants if left untreated. However, with proper identification and timely action, you can get rid of borers and ensure the health of your clover plants. Remember to use preventive measures and natural remedies before resorting to chemical control methods.